ANALISIS PENYERAPAN TENAGA KERJA PADA USAHA KECIL MENENGAH (UKM) DI KOTA BANJARBARU (STUDI USAHA PERCETAKAN)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18592/at-taradhi.v9i1.2119Abstract
Informal sector become an part of important in replying labor force and employment, one of them development of Small And Medium Industry . Role of small and medium industry in economics of Indonesia have been confessed by wide of society this state moment challenge endless economic crisis. On the other side entrepreneur of printing office have constraint in development of effort him that is problem of capital fee , labour productivity and expenditure of non fee.This research aim to to know fee variable konstribusi, productivity, capital and non fee to absorbtion of labour at effort printing office in Town of Banjarbaru Population in this research is peripatetic Middle Small Industry at Printing office with small scale , with amount of population at the same time sampel counted 36 printing office exist in Town of Banjarbaru.Variable which is used in this research consist of dependent variable which symbol of with ( Y),Labour Employment and free variable. variable independent which symbol with ( X) , that is Effort Printing office with its indicator cover: Fee Labour ( X1), Production Cost ( X2), Work Produktivity (X3), Working Capital ( X4) by using model analyse doubled linear regresi. Result of research indicate that the Effort Printing office ( positive X) Influence and signifikan to Absorbtion Of Labour In Town of Banjarbaru ( Y). Coefficient Determinant ( Adjusted R square) equal to 0,862 meaning that independent variable : variable is Effort Printing office ( X) have contribution equal to 86.2% to variable of dependen : variable Absorbtion of Labour ( Y), while the rest is 13,8% given by other variables which do not the included in this.Informal sector become an part of important in replying labor force and employment, one of them development of Small And Medium Industry . Role of small and medium industry in economics of Indonesia have been confessed by wide of society this state moment challenge endless economic crisis. On the other side entrepreneur of printing office have constraint in development of effort him that is problem of capital fee , labour productivity and expenditure of non fee.This research aim to to know fee variable konstribusi, productivity, capital and non fee to absorbtion of labour at effort printing office in Town of Banjarbaru Population in this research is peripatetic Middle Small Industry at Printing office with small scale , with amount of population at the same time sampel counted 36 printing office exist in Town of Banjarbaru.Variable which is used in this research consist of dependent variable which symbol of with ( Y),Labour Employment and free variable. variable independent which symbol with ( X) , that is Effort Printing office with its indicator cover: Fee Labour ( X1), Production Cost ( X2), Work Produktivity (X3), Working Capital ( X4) by using model analyse doubled linear regresi. Result of research indicate that the Effort Printing office ( positive X) Influence and signifikan to Absorbtion Of Labour In Town of Banjarbaru ( Y). Coefficient Determinant ( Adjusted R square) equal to 0,862 meaning that independent variable : variable is Effort Printing office ( X) have contribution equal to 86.2% to variable of dependen : variable Absorbtion of Labour ( Y), while the rest is 13,8% given by other variables which do not the included in this.References
Ananda, C. F. (2003). Kemandirian ekonomi: Studi Kasus Ekonomi Skala Kecil. Emansipasi Kebijakan Lokal: Ekonomi dan Bisnis Paskasentralisasi Pembangunan. Malang, Banyumedia Publishing.
Ananta, Aris, 1985 “Masalah Penyerapan Tenaga Kerja, Prospek dan Permasalah Ekonomi Indonesia” Sinar Harapan, Jakarta.
Baswedan, A. Rasyid, 2007 “Sumber Daya Manusia Indonesia Sebagai Penunjang Pembangunan Jangka Panjang”, Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan, Volume 2 Nomor 2.
Bobo, J. (2003). Transformasi Ekonomi Rakyat. Jakarta, Cidesindo
Cenita, Melani. 2007. Analisis Kinerja dan Penyerapan Tenaga Kerja Industri Kecil Mochi Kota Sukabumi. Skripsi. Departemen Ilmu Ekonomi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Manajemen IPB. Bogor.
Coate, B., Hnadmer, J., and Choong, W. (2006). "Taking Care of People and Communities, Rebuilding livelihoods through NGOs and the informal econmy in Southern Thailand." Disaster Prevention and Management 35(1).
Gerxhani, K. (2000). Informal Sektors in Developed and Less Developed Countries: A Literature Survey. Amsterdam, Tinbergen Institute.
Husen, A. (2005). Strategi Penguatan Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah. Perekonomian Indonesia, Deskripsi, Preskripsi dan Kebijakan. A. E. Yustika. Malang Bayumedia Publishing
Kuncoro, Haryo, 2001, “ Sistem Bagi Hasil dan Stabilitas Penyerapan Tenaga Kerja”, Media Ekonomi, Volume 7, Nomor 2 hal 165-168.
Payaman J Simanjuntak, 2005, Pengantar Ekonomi Sumber Daya Manusia, BPFE UI, Jakarta.
Santoso, Singgih, 2009, SPSS, PT. Elex Media Komputindo, Jakarta.
Sumarsono, Sonny, 2003. Upah Minimum bagi Buruh dan Strategi Perjuangan Serikat Pekerja atau Serikat Buruh, Jurnal Analisis Sosial vol.7, no.1, hal. 77.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.