Apakah Anda Merasa Kesepian ? Eksplorasi Kepribadian dan Kualitas Pertemanan pada Remaja
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18592/jsi.v9i1.4166Keywords:
Kualitas Pertemanan, Hardiness, Kesepian, Friendship Quality, LonelinessAbstract
This study examined the role of hardiness, friendship quality, and loneliness on first-year college students. 333 participants completed three scales: hardiness scale, friendship quality scale, and loneliness scale. A multiple linear regression test was used with hardiness and friendship quality as an independent variable and loneliness as a dependent variable. The result showed that hardiness and friendship quality simultaneously were significant predictors of loneliness (F = 101,03; p <,001). Loneliness variance was explained by both hardiness and friendship quality of 38% (R2 =,38). When given separately, hardiness was significant predictor to loneliness with variance explained of 26,22% (R2 = ,2622 ; p < ,001) and friendship quality was significant predictor to loneliness with variance explained of 11,25% (R2 = ,1125 ; p < ,001). It can be concluded that improving the hardiness and friendship quality of the first-year college students will lead them to reduce loneliness.References
Acquah, E. O., Topalli, P. Z., Wilson, M. L., Junttila, N., & Niemi, P. M. (2016). Adolescent Loneliness and Social Anxiety as Predictors of Bullying Victimisation. International Journal of Adolescence and Youth, 21(3), 320–331.
Asher, S. R., & Weeks, M. S. (2013). Loneliness and Belongingness in the College Years. The Handbook of Solitude, 283–301.
Atak, H. (2009). Big Five Traits and Loneliness Among Turkish Emerging Adults. Cognitive, Educational and Psychological Sciences, 1(2), 124–128. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/277021068
Benner, A. D. (2011). Latino Adolescents’ Loneliness, Academic Performance, and the Buffering Nature of Friendships. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 40(5), 556–567.
Buote, Vanessa M; Pancer, S Mark; Prat, Michael W; Adams, Gerarld; Birnie-lefcovitch, Shelly; Polivu, Janet; Wintre, M. G. (2007). The Importance of Friends. Journal of Adolescent Research, 22(6), 665–689.
Dabaghi, M. F., & Moghaddam, H. S. (2016). International Research Journal of Pharmaceutical and Applied Sciences ( IRJPAS ) A Survey on the Relationship between Psychological Hardiness and ’ Happiness and Feeling of Loneliness ’ among the Elderly Living in Nursing home in Tehran. 6(2).
Fikrie, L. A., & Hermina, C. (n.d.). Perbedaan Kesepian pada Mahasiswa Tahun Pertama dan Kedua.
Hasel, K. M., Abdolhoseini, A., & Ganji, P. (2011). Hardiness Training and Perceived Stress Among College Students. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 30, 1354–1358.
Hicks, T., & Heastie, S. (2008). High School to College Transition: A Profile of The Stressors, Physical and Psychological Health Issues That Affect The First-Year On-Campus College Student. Journal of Cultural Diversity, 15(3), 143–147.
Kapıkıran, Ş. (2013). Loneliness and Life Satisfaction in Turkish Early Adolescents: The Mediating Role of Self Esteem and Social Support. Social Indicators Research, 111(2), 617–632.
Klag, S., & Bradley, G. (2004). The Role of Hardiness In Stress and Illness: An exploration of The Effect of Negative Affectivity and Gender. British Journal of Health Psychology, 9(2), 137–161.
Lodder, G. M.A., Goossens, L., Scholte, R. H. J., Engels, R. C. M. E., & Verhagen, M. (2016). Adolescent Loneliness and Social Skills: Agreement and Discrepancies Between Self-, Meta-, and Peer-Evaluations. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 45(12), 2406–2416.
Lodder, Gerine M.A., Scholte, R. H. J., Goossens, L., & Verhagen, M. (2017). Loneliness in Early Adolescence: Friendship Quantity, Friendship Quality, and Dyadic Processes. Journal of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, 46(5), 709–720.
Lou, L. L., Yan, Z., Nickerson, A., & McMorris, R. (2012). An Examination of The Reciprocal Relationship of Loneliness and Facebook Use Among First-Year College Students. Journal of Educational Computing Research, 46(1), 105–117.
Mufidah, G., & Fitriah, A. (2020). Pemaafan dan Kualitas Persahabatan Pada Remaja Forgiveness and the Quality of Friendship in Adolescents. 2(2).
Nayyar, S., & Singh, B. (2011). Personality Correlates of Loneliness. Journal of the Indian Academy of Applied Psychology, 37, 163–168.
Ng, S. M., & Lee, T. M. C. (2020). The Mediating Role of Hardiness in The Relationship Between Perceived Loneliness and Depressive Symptoms Among Older. Aging and Mental Health, 24(5), 805–810.
Nicolaisen, M., & Thorsen, K. (2017). What Are Friends for? Friendships and Loneliness Over the Lifespan - From 18 to 79 Years. International Journal of Aging and Human Development, 84(2), 126–158.
Olenik-Shemesh, D., Heiman, T., & Eden, S. (2012). Cyberbullying Victimisation in Adolescence: Relationships With Loneliness and Depressive Mood. Emotional and Behavioural Difficulties, 17(3–4), 361–374.
Oswald, D. L., & Clark, E. M. (2003). Best Friends Forever?: High school Best Friendships and The Transition to College. Personal Relationships, 10(2), 187–196.
Panda, S. (2016). Personality Traits and The Feeling of Loneliness of Post-Graduate. The International Journal of Indian Psychology ISSN, 3005(31), 2348–5396.
Qualter, P., Vanhalst, J., Harris, R., Van Roekel, E., Lodder, G., Bangee, M., Maes, M., & Verhagen, M. (2015). Loneliness Across the Life Span. Perspectives on Psychological Science, 10(2), 250–264.
Rönkä, A. R., Rautio, A., Koiranen, M., Sunnari, V., & Taanila, A. (2014). Experience of Loneliness Among Adolescent Girls and Boys: Northern Finland Birth Cohort 1986 study. Journal of Youth Studies, 17(2), 183–203.
Salimi, A. (2011). Social-Emotional Loneliness and Life Satisfaction. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 29(2010), 292–295.
Smith, J. S., & Wertlieb, E. C. (2011). Do First-Year College Students’ Expectations Align with their First-Year Experiences? Journal of Student Affairs Research and Practice, 42(2), 153–174.
Thomas, L., Orme, E., & Kerrigan, F. (2020). Student Loneliness: The Role of Social Media Through Life Transitions. Computers and Education, 146(September 2019), 103754.
Uruk, A. C., & Demir, A. (2003). The Role of Peers and Families in Predicting The Loneliness Level of Adolescents. Journal of Psychology: Interdisciplinary and Applied, 137(2), 179–193.
Vanhalst, J., Luyckx, K., & Goossens, L. (2014). Experiencing Loneliness in Adolescence: A Matter of Individual Characteristics, Negative Peer Experiences, or Both? Social Development, 23(1),
Wang, L. (2017). The Relationship Between Interpersonal Trust and Loneliness of University Students: The Mediating Role of Personality Hardiness. 93(Cetcu), 77–80.
Wedaloka, K. B., & Turnip, S. S. (2019). Gender Differences In The Experience of Loneliness Among Adolescents in Jakarta. HUMANITAS: Indonesian Psychological Journal, 16(1), 33.
Wols, A., Scholte, R. H. J., & Qualter, P. (2015). Prospective Associations Between Loneliness and Emotional Intelligence. Journal of Adolescence, 39, 40–48.
Woodhouse, S. S., Dykas, M. J., & Cassidy, J. (2012). Loneliness and Peer Relations in Adolescence. Social Development, 21(2), 273–293. x
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors can enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or edit it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) before and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
