Keselamatan Non-Muslim Pedalaman dan Orang Eropa: Studi Konsep Ahl Al-Fatrah dan Aplikasinya di Era Modern
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18592/al-banjari.v22i1.7417Keywords:
Non-Muslim, Ahl Al-Fatrah, Modern EraAbstract
This article explores the theory of ahl al-fatrah and its application in the current era by comparing expert opinions and the legal consequences after death. Two central questions are posed: whether individuals in remote areas or in Europe who are unfamiliar with Islam will be punished in Hell, and the limitations and conditions for those judged as ahl al-fatrah and exempted from Hell. Through qualitative research and content analysis, the article examines the views of scholars in aqidah books such as "Faiá¹£al al-Tafriqah bain al-IslÄm wa al-Zandaqah" and "Tuḥfah al-MurÄ«d Ê»alÄ Jauharah al-Tauḥīd," as well as relevant scholarly journals. The findings suggest that some experts tend to see the relevance of the ahl al-fatrah status in the current era, especially for those with limited access to information about Islam. However, there is also a viewpoint stating that individuals who think well but do not accept any religion can be judged as infidels, even if they have never heard of Islam.
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