KITAB JAWI SEBAGAI KARYA KEARIFAN TEMPATAN MELAYU : ANALISIS SEJARAH INTELEKTUAL

Authors

  • Rahimin Affandi Abd. Rahim Akademi Pengkajian Islam Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur.
  • Awang Azman bin Awang Pawi Akademi Pengkajian Islam Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur.
  • Ahmad Farid Abd Jalal Akademi Pengkajian Islam Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur.
  • Mohd Puaad Bin Abdul Malik Akademi Pengkajian Islam Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18592/al-banjari.v18i1.2528

Keywords:

Kitab Jawi, Kearifan Lokal, Kolonialisme

Abstract

This article examines the treasures of the Arabic Malay books (Kitab Jawi) which have a wealth of Malay local wisdom. There are three important aspects of the contents of the Malay books discussed in this article, namely: (1) uruf and Malay local wisdom; (2) the principle of Malay local wisdom formula and (3) proof of Kitab Jawi as Malay local wisdom that can be promoted at this time. The results of this study confirm several things. First, the awareness of the world community about local wisdom belonging to the community of the non-European may be filled by expressing the concept of local wisdom based on Islamic knowledge. Secondly, the constructs and formulas of Malay local wisdom are indeed rather unique because they are the result of the sentiment between Islam and Malay thought. Third, Kitab Jawi is indeed the most important product of local Malay Islamic wisdom. This can be seen in terms of the formation of Jawi writings and the constructs of science that were awakened by previous Malay scholars. Artikel ini mengkaji khazanah kitab-kitab Arab Melayu (Kitab Jawi) yang memiliki kekayaan akan kearifan lokal Melayu. Ada tiga aspek penting kandungan kitab-kitan Melayu yang dibahas dalam artikel ini, yaitu :  (1) uruf dan kearifan lokal Melayu; (2) asas formula kearifan lokal Melayu dan (3) pembuktian kitab jawi sebagai kearifan lokal Melayu yang bisa dipromisikan di masa ini. Hasil kajian ini menegaskan beberapa hal. Pertama, kesadaran masyarakat dunia tentang kearifan lokal milik masyarakat peribumi bukan Eropa boleh diisi dengan mengemukakan konsep kearifan lokal berasaskan ilmu melayu Islam. Kedua, konstruk dan formula kearifan lokal Melayu memang agak unik kerana merupakan hasil sentesis antara Islam dengan pemikiran Melayu. Ketiga, kitab jawi memang merupakan produk kearifan lokal Melayu Islam yang terpenting. Ini dapat dilihat dari segi pembentukan tulisan jawi dan konstruk ilmu yang dibangunkan oleh ulama melayu masa silam.

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Published

2019-06-25

Issue

Vol. 18 No. 1 (2019)

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