PENDEKATAN SOSIO-HISTORIS: Alternatif dalam Memahami Perkembangan Ilmu Kalam
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18592/jiu.v11i1.732Keywords:
ilmu kalam, sosio-historis, periode MuhammadAbstract
This paper studies about the developing of ilm kalam. As for the writer, there are
many historical events that colored the muslim’s thought in field of ushuluddin. The
status of islamic theology (faith) in the period of the Prophet and his companions were
very different with the mutakkilimin’s thought in next century. The expression and the
discussion and the argumentations were submitted is really different between prophetic
period and mutakklimin one. Even, in the body of mutakkalimin its self there are
several models in expression and argumentation. This reality was caused by many
factors and conditions. By seeing the developing of ilm ushuluddin time by time, can be
concluded that the thought of intelectual muslim in last time was relevant with the
challange in that time. It means that in our period today where the the science and the
technology evolved rapidly, needed the new model of ilm tauhid that relevant with the
situation and the condition today. So that, the world of God (ayat kauniyyah) that we
may find in many verses in Alquran must be learned in particular.
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