Sifat-Sifat Penelitian Grounded dalam Studi Keislaman

Abstract

Social scientists, especially sociologists attempt to find a theory based on data Emperi, not build a deductive theory. That's called the grand theory, and research models called grounded research. The discovery of the theory of data emperik systematically obtained from social research, that is the central theme of the research methodology grounded research models. Grounded research (qualitative) has great potential for the study of Islamic education, because it emphasizes the importance of 'mindfulness' (intuitive intelligence / social sensitivity). In addition, research grounded also build a theory based on empirical reality (data Emperi), instead of the literature, and tested through field work. In grounded research is needed to establish a data keabsahaan examination techniques. Implementation of inspection techniques based on certain criteria. There are four criteria used, the degree kepercaayan (credibility), keteralihan (transferability), dependence (dependability), and certainty (confirmability).Keywords: nature grounded research and Islamic studiesPara ahli ilmu sosial, khususnya para ahli sosiologi berupaya menemukan teori berdasar data emperi, bukan membangun teori secara deduktif. Itulah yang disebut dengan grand theory, dan model penelitiannya disebut grounded research. Penemuan teori data emperik yang diperoleh secara sistematik dari penelitian sosial, itulah tema pokok dari metodologi penelitian model grounded research. Penelitian grounded (kualitatif) memiliki potensi besar bagi kajian pendidikan Islam, karena menekankan arti penting dari mindfulness (kecerdasan intuitif/kepekaan sosial). Di samping itu, penelitian grounded juga membangun suatu teori berdasarkan realitas emperis (data emperi), bukannya dari literatur, dan diuji melalui kerja lapangan. Dalam penelitian grounded untuk menetapkan keabsahaan data diperlukan teknik pemeriksaan. Pelaksanaan teknik pemeriksaan didasarkan atas sejumlah kriteria tertentu. Ada empat kriteria yang digunakan, yaitu derajat kepercaayan (credibility), keteralihan (transferability), kebergantungan (dependability), dan kepastian (confirmability).Kata Kunci: sifat penelitian grounded dan studi keislaman