Analysis Of Groundwater Conservation Policy In Provincial Regulation Of South Kalimantan Number 5 Of 2018 On Groundwater Management Reviewed From Ecological Fiqh

Authors

  • Hidayatullah Hidayat Faculty Law, Islamic University of Kalimantan Muhammad Arsyad Al Banjari Banjarmasin
  • Nasrullah Nasrullah Faculty Law, Islamic University of Kalimantan Muhammad Arsyad Al Banjari Banjarmasin
  • Suci Utami Faculty Law, Islamic University of Kalimantan Muhammad Arsyad Al Banjari Banjarmasin
  • Firzana Utari Faculty Law, Islamic University of Kalimantan Muhammad Arsyad Al Banjari Banjarmasin

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18592/sjhp.v22i1.4842

Keywords:

policy, conservation, groundwater, fiqh, ecology

Abstract

For maintaining the existence and preservation of natural resources, in this case namely the Provincial Government of South Kalimantan has organized a groundwater conservation program. However, this policy must in accordance with the provisions of Islamic teachings because this district is inhabited by the majority of the Muslim community. The research aims to describe the overview of groundwater conservation policy in the Provincial Regulation of South Kalimantan Number 5 of 2018 on Groundwater Management and an ecological fiqh perspective on the groundwater conservation policy. This study uses the literature study method with a normative juridical approach. Its’ legal material is the Provincial Regulation of South Kalimantan Number 5 of 2018 on Groundwater Management and other related regulations. The results showed that the groundwater conservation policy in South Kalimantan was carried out with three programs, namely: groundwater protection and preservation, groundwater conservation and groundwater conservation, and determination of groundwater conservation zones. The policy is implemented by involving community participation. The groundwater conservation policy of South Kalimantan Province in terms of Ecological Jurisprudence is a form of embodiment of the teachings of environmental wisdom that can strengthen intellectual and spiritual aspects, including the concept of monotheism.

References

Books:

A.G., Subarsono. 2000. Analisis Kebijakan Publik. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.

Abta, Asyhari. 2006. Fiqh Lingkungan. Jakarta: Gema Insani Press.

Anderson, James E. 1978. Public Policy Making. Second Edition. Chicago: Holt, Rinehart and Winston).

Bunging, Burhan. 2007. Metodologi penelitian kualitatif: Aktualisasi Metodologi ke Arah Ragam Varian Kontemporer. Jakarta: PT. RajaGrafindo Persada.

Dwijowijoto, Ryant Nugroho. 2003. Kebijakan Publik Formulasi, Implementasi dan Evaluasi. Jakarta: PT. Elex Media Komputindo.

Friedrick, Carl J. 1963. Man and His Government, New York: McGraw Hill.

Gedeian, Arthur G., dkk. 1991. Organization Theory and Design. Jakarta: Universitas Terbuka.

Ghazali, Bahri. 1996. Lingkungan Hidup dalam Pemahaman Islam. Jakarta: Pedoman Ilmu Jaya.

Hasswell, Harol D., dan Abraham Kaplan. 1970. Power and Society. New Haven: Yale University Press.

Hossein, Sayyed. 1976. Man and Nature, The Spiritual Crisis in Modern Man. London: George Allen & Unwin.

Islamy, Muh. Irfan. 1992. Prinsip-Prinsip Perumusan Kebijaksanaan Negara. Jakarta: Bumi Aksara.

Mahmudi. 2005. Manajemen Kinerja Sektor Publik. Yogyakarta : UPP AMP. YKPN.

Marzuki, Peter Mahmud. 2010. Penelitian Hukum. Jakarta: Kencana.

Masruri, Ulin Niam. 2014. “Pelestarian Lingkungan dalam Perspektif Sunnah”. Jurnal at-Taqaddum, Volume 6, Nomor 2, Nopember 2014.

Muhammad, Abdulkadir. 2004. Hukum Dan Penelitian Hukum. Bandung: PT. Citra Aditya Bakti.

Pemerintah Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan. 2017. Renstra Tahun 2016-2021 Dinas Energi dan Sumber Daya Mineral Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan.

-------------------------------. 2017. Renstra Dinas Lingkungan Hidup Provinsi Kalsel 2016-2021.

Qardhawi, Yusuf al-. 2001. Ri’ayah al-Bi’ah fiy Syari’ah al-Islam. Kairo: Dar al-Syuruq.

Rhiti, Hyronimus. 2005. Kompleksitas Permasalahan Lingkungan Hidup, Edisi Pertama, Cet.1. Yogyakarta: Universiitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta.

Shihab, M. Quraish. 1996. Membumikan al-Qur`an sebagai Fungsi dan Peran Wahyu dalam Kehidupan masyarakat. Bandung: Mizan.

Soekanto, Soerjono, dan Sri Mamudji. 2001. Penelitian Hukum Normatif (Suatu Tinjauan Singkat). Jakarta: Rajawali Pers.

---------------------------------. 2006. Penelitian Hukum Normatif Tinjauan Singkat. Jakarta: Rajawali Pers.

Soerjani, Moh., dkk. (ed.). 1987. Lingkungan: Sumber Daya Alam dan Kependudukan dalam Pembangunan. Jakarta: Universitas Indonesia.

Supriadi. 2006. Hukum Lingkungan di Indonesia, Sebuah Pengantar. Cet. 1. Jakarta: Sinar Grafika.

Syadali, Ahmad. 1992. Al-Qur`an dan Pemeliharaan Lingkungan Hidup, Yogyakarta:Lembaga Studi Filsafat Islam.

Wibawa, Samodra, dkk. 1994. Evaluasi Keijakan Publik. Jakarta: PT. Raja Grafindo Persada.

Winarno, Budi. 2008. Kebijakan Publik Teori dan Proses. Yogyakarta: Medpress.

--------------------. 2012. Kebijakan Publik: Teori, Proses, dan Studi Kasus. Yogyakarta: CAPS.

Yafie, Ali. 2006. Merintis Fiqh lingkungan Hidup. Jakarta: UFUK Press.

Zuhdi, Muhammad Harfin. 2015. “Fiqh Al-Bi’ah: Tawaran Hukum Islam Dalam Mengatasi Krisis Ekologi”, Jurnal AL-‘ADALAH Vol. XII, No. 4, Desember 2015.

Internet:

Fikri, Muchsin al-. 2005. “Fikih Lingkungan dan Kearifan Lokal”, http://www.pikiran-rakyat.com/cetak/2005/0305/04/renungan_jumat.htm, accessed on 07 December 2020.

Hendrayana, Heru, dan Doni Prakasa Eka Putra. 2008. “Konservasi Air Tanah: Sebuah Pemikiran”, https://www.researchgate.net/publication/275964865, accessed on 08 December 2020.

http://www.greeners.co/berita/hasil-riset-walhi-perlu-terobosan-sistematishadapi-isu-lingkungan, accessed on 07 December 2020.

https://kbbi.web.id/konservasi, accessed on 08 December 2020.

Irwanto, (tth). “Dampak Pencemaran Lingkungan”, http://www.irwantoshut.net. accessed on 08 December 2020.

Nursalim. 2013. Agama Sebagai pilar Dasar konservasi Lingkungan. http://alislamiyah.uii.ac.id/2013/02/28agama-sebagai-pilar-dasarkonservasi-lingkungan, accessed on 08 December 2020.

Ridwan, M. tth. Fiqh Ekologi, Membangun Fiqh Ekologis untuk Pelestarian Kosmos, https://media.neliti.com/media/publications/57625-ID-paradigma-fiqh-al-biah-berbasis-kecerdas.pdf, accessed on 08 December 2020.

Septa, Hendra. 2018. “Fikih Ekologi: Konservasi Lingkungan Dan Upaya Pencegahan Kerusakannya”, Sumber: http://hendrasepta22jr.blogspot.com/ 2018/04/fikih-ekologi-konservasi-lingkungan-dan.html?m=0, accessed on 21 March 2020.

Trimenda, Hikmat. tth. “Islam dan Penyelamatan Lingkungan”, http://www.pikiran-rakyat.com/cetak/2007/022007/16/0902.htm

Regulation:

The 1945 Constitution of The Republic of Indonesia.

Act Number 7 of 2004 on Water Resources.

Act Number 32 of 2009 on on Environmental Protection and Management.

Act Number 17 of 2019 on Water Resources.

Government Regulation Number 43 of 2008 on Waterground.

Regulation of the Minister of Energy and Mineral Resources Number 31 of 2018 on Guidelines for Determining Groundwater Conservation Zones.

Provincial Regulation of South Kalimantan Number 5 of 2018 on Waterground Management.

Downloads

Published

2022-05-31

Issue

Vol. 22 No. 1 (2022)

Section

Articles

License

Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:

  • Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
  • Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
  • Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.