ETIKA SAINS DALAM PERSPEKTIF SPIRITUALITAS ISLAM
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18592/khazanah.v15i2.1635Keywords:
Ethic, Science, Islamic spiritualityAbstract
This paper aims to explore the idea of the importance science ethics in the Islamic spirituality perspectives. This study used library research to determine the ethical dimension of Islamic science which is more concerned with the benefit of the people rather than the negative impact of the development of science and technology. By using the view of Islamic spirituality, the development of modern science should be guided by ethics and morals that represent esoteric wisdom as the heart of religion.This study shows that the ethics of science in the view of Islamic spirituality always emphasizes the dimensions of wisdom as reflected in the use of science without neglecting the most basic human values. The ethics of science contained in Islamic spirituality is a reflection of the esoteric dimension that encourages its people to be more sensitive to the future of nature which becomes the most beautiful representation of God's face. The ethical-esoteric dimension inherent in Islamic science is expected to be implemented by religious people to better appreciate the universe as God's creation.References
Al-Hassan, Ahmad Y. dan Donald R. Hill. Teknologi dalam Sejarah Islam, terj. Yulian Liputo. Bandung: Mizan, 1993.
Barbour, Ian. Menemukan Tuhan dalam Sains Kontemporer dan Agama. Bandung: Mizan, 2005.
Buccaile, Maurice. Bible, Qur’an, dan Sains Modern, terj. H.M. Rasjidi. Jakarta: Bulan Bintang, 1999.
Dallal, Ahmad. “Sains, Kedokteran, dan Teknologi: Penciptaan Budaya Ilmiah”, dalam John L. Esposito (Ed.), Sains-Sains Islam. Jakarta: Inisiasi Press, 2004.
Esposito, John L. (ed.), Sains-Sains Islam. Jakarta: Inisiasi Press, 2004.
Hoover, Kenneth R. Unsur-Unsur Pemikiran Ilmiah dalam Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial, terj. Hartono. Yogyakarta: Tiara Wacana, 1989.
Leman, Oliver. Pengantar Filsafat Islam, terj. M. Amin Abdullah. Jakarta: Rajawali Press, 1988.
Ma’arif, M. Syafi’i. Peta Bumi Intelektualisme Islam di Indonesia. Bandung: Mizan, 1993.
Madjid, Nurcholis. Islam Doktrin dan Peradaban: Sebuah Telaah Kritis Terhadap Masalah Keimanan, Kemanusiaan, dan Kemodernan. Jakarta: Paramadina, 1992.
Maimun, Ach. Seyyed Hossein Nasr: Pergulatan Sains dan Spiritualitas Menuju Paradigma Kosmologi Alternatif. Yogyakarta: IRCiSoD, 2015.
Masruri, Hadi dan Imron Rossidy. Filsafat Sains dalam Al-Qur’an: Melacak Kerangka Dasar Integrasi Ilmu dan Agama. Malang: UIN-Malang Press, 2007.
Mulkhan, Abdul Munir. Kesalehan Multikultural: Ber-Islam Secara Autentik-Kontekstual dalam Arus Peradaban Global. Jakarta: PSAP, 2005.
Nasr, Seyyed Hosein. Islam dan Nestapa Manusia Modern, terj. Anas Mahyuddin Bandung: Pustaka, 1983.
________________. Knowledge and the Sacred. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press,1981.
_________________. Need For Sacred Science. USA: State of University Press, 1993.
_________________. Religion and the Order of Nature. New York: Oxford Press, 1996.
________________. Science and Civilization in Islam. New York: A Plume Book, 1970.
Rais, M. Amin. Cakrawala Islam: Antara Cita dan Fakta. Bandung: Mizan, 1991.
Russell, Betrand. Bertuhan Tanpa Agama, terj. Imam Baihaqi. Yogyakarta: Resist Book, 2008.
Saefudin, AM. Desekularisasi Pemikiran: Landasan Islamisasi. Bandung: Mizan, 1993.
Sardar, Ziaduddin. Merombak Pola Pikir Intelektual Muslim. Bandung: Serambi, 2000.
______________. Islamic Future: The Shape of Ideas to Come, terj. dari Masa Depan Islam. Bandung: Pustaka, 1985.
______________. Kembali ke Masa Depan: Syariat sebagai Metodologi Pemecahan Masalah. Jakarta: Serambi, 2005.
Semiawan, Cony R. Dimensi Kreatif dalam Filsafat Ilmu. Bandung: Rosdakarya, 1999.
Soewardi, Herman. Mempersiapkan Sains Tauhidiyah. Bandung: Bakti Mandiri, 2000.
Sucipto, Hery. The Great Muslim Scientist: Pemikiran dan Penemuan 22 Muslim Kebanggaan Dunia. Jakarta: Grafindo, 2008.
Sumarna, Cecep. Rekonstruksi Ilmu: Dari empirik Rasional Ateistik ke Emperik Rasional Teistik. Bandung: Benang Merah Press, 2005.
Syari’ati, Ali. Islam Madzab Pemikiran dan Aksi, terj. M.S. Nasrullah. Bandung: Mizan, 1992.
Tara, Robert dan Edi Sutrisno. Tokoh dan Peristiwa Sepanjang Masa. Jakarta: Landasan Pustaka, 2003.
Verhaak, C. dan Haryono Imam. Filsafat llmu: Telaah atas Kerja Ilmu-Ilmu. Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama, 1997.
Wibosono, Koento. Arti Perkembangan Menurut Filsafat Positivisme Auguste Comte. Yogyakarta: Gadjah Mada University, 1983.
Zubair,Ahmad Charris. Dimensi Etik dan Asketik Ilmu Pengetahuan Manusia: Kajian Filsafat Ilmu. Yogyakarta: LESFI, 2002.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.