KONSEP GURU DAN MURID MENURUT ULAMA ABAD PERTENGAHAN (KOMPARASI ANTARA AL-MAWARDI DAN AL-GHAZALI)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18592/khazanah.v14i2.1561Keywords:
Guru, murid, profesionalisme guru, strategi belajar, relasi-etis.Abstract
Artikel ini mencoba memberikan analisis komparatif mengenai perspektif al-Mâwardî dan al-Ghazâlî tentang tiga masalah yang berkaitan dengan guru dan murid yaitu: (1) hakikat guru dan hakikat murid, (2) profesionalisme guru dan strategi belajar murid, dan (3) relasi-etis guru-murid. Hasil komparasi ini menemukan bahwa keduanya memiliki gagasan tentang keseimbangan guru dan murid dalam berbagai segi. Bagi keduanya, baik guru maupun murid harus diberdayakan secara bersama-sama agar terjadi kombinasi guru-murid yang serasi baik dari segi kualitas maupun moralitas dalam belajar dan mengajar.References
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