APCoMS : The Annual Postgraduate Conference on Muslim Society
http://jurnal.uin-antasari.ac.id/index.php/APCoMS
APCoMS : The Annual Postgraduate Conference on Muslim Societyen-USAPCoMS : The Annual Postgraduate Conference on Muslim Society<ol> <li>Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Creative Commons Attribution License</a> that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.</li> <li>The right to publication of all journal material published on the Jurnal PTK dan Pendidikan website is held by the editorial board with the author's knowledge (moral rights remain the property of the author).</li> <li>The formal legal provisions for access to digital articles of this electronic journal are subject to the terms of the <strong>Creative Commons CC BY 4.0 DEED Attribution International (<a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">CC BY</a>) </strong>license. This license enables reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format, so long as attribution is given to the creator. The license allows for commercial use.</li> <li>Printed and electronic published manuscripts are open access for educational, research and library purposes. In addition to these objectives, the editorial board shall not be liable for violations of copyright law.</li> </ol>ISLAM, EDUCATION AND SUSTAINABILITY: HOW THESE ASPECTS CAN WORK TOGETHER TO CREATE A STRONGER AWARENESS OF ENVIRONMENTAL CONSERVATION
http://jurnal.uin-antasari.ac.id/index.php/APCoMS/article/view/16003
<p><em>This article explores the integral role of Islamic teachings in addressing the global environmental crisis. It highlights how Islam, as a comprehensive religion, provides ethical guidance for humanity's relationship with nature, emphasizing stewardship (khalifah), balance (mizan), and moderation (israf). Islamic education is crucial in fostering environmental awareness, where schools and religious institutions can incorporate teachings that promote conservation as a religious duty. The article underscores the concept of "Rahmatan Lil 'Alamin" (mercy to all creation), positioning environmental care as a central tenet of the faith. Practical applications of these principles are seen in initiatives like tree planting, water conservation, and the "Green Mosque" movement in Muslim-majority countries. By integrating Islamic values into education and policy, Muslim communities are contributing to global sustainability efforts, demonstrating that faith-based approaches can offer valuable solutions to modern ecological challenges. The article concludes by advocating for a stronger alignment between Islamic education and environmental ethics to inspire a new generation of environmentally conscious Muslims. </em></p>Budhy Munawar-Rachman
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2025-02-252025-02-25617KETIMPANGAN HUKUM DALAM PENANGANAN PERZINAHAN PERLUASAN HAK PELAPORAN ATAU STATUS QUO
http://jurnal.uin-antasari.ac.id/index.php/APCoMS/article/view/14393
<p><strong>Abstract</strong><strong>: </strong><em>The adultery law in Indonesia, particularly Article 284 of the Criminal Code, limits the right to report only to the legal spouse or nuclear family, so that third parties cannot report adultery cases. This restriction creates a legal vacuum that has the potential to provide injustice to victims outside the family sphere, and often allows the perpetrator to escape punishment if the family does not report. This study aims to examine whether the expansion of reporting rights to third parties can strengthen law enforcement or create new problems. The method used is a qualitative approach with descriptive analysis, through a literature study of adultery laws in Indonesia and international comparisons. The results show that the expansion of reporting rights can improve access to justice and strengthen social control over public morality, but also carries the risk of abuse and privacy violations. Several real cases in Indonesia show that the inability of third parties to report adultery causes perpetrators to escape legal sanctions, which in turn weakens the enforcement of morality. In conclusion, Indonesia's adultery laws require reform with strict regulations, such as extending limited reporting rights and implementing mediation mechanisms and sanctions for false reporting. These reforms are expected to provide a balance between victim protection, morality enforcement, and effectiveness.</em></p> <p> </p> <p><strong>Abstrak</strong><strong>: </strong><em>Undang-undang perzinahan di Indonesia, khususnya Pasal 284 KUHP, membatasi hak pelaporan hanya kepada pasangan sah atau keluarga inti, sehingga pihak ketiga tidak dapat melaporkan kasus perzinahan. Pembatasan ini menimbulkan kekosongan hukum yang berpotensi memberikan ketidakadilan bagi korban di luar lingkup keluarga, dan sering kali membuat pelaku lolos dari hukuman jika keluarga tidak melapor. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji perluasan hak pelaporan kepada pihak ketiga dapat memperkuat penegakan hukum atau justru menimbulkan masalah baru. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan analisis deskriptif, melalui studi pustaka terhadap undang-undang perzinahan di Indonesia serta perbandingan internasional. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perluasan hak pelaporan dapat meningkatkan akses keadilan dan memperkuat kontrol sosial terhadap moralitas publik, namun juga membawa risiko penyalahgunaan dan pelanggaran privasi. Beberapa kasus nyata di Indonesia memperlihatkan bahwa ketidakmampuan pihak ketiga untuk melaporkan perzinahan menyebabkan pelaku lolos dari sanksi hukum, yang pada gilirannya melemahkan penegakan moralitas. Kesimpulannya undang-undang perzinahan di Indonesia memerlukan reformasi dengan regulasi ketat, seperti memperluas hak pelaporan secara terbatas dan menerapkan mekanisme mediasi serta sanksi untuk pelaporan palsu. Reformasi ini diharapkan dapat memberikan keseimbangan antara perlindungan korban, penegakan moralitas, dan efektivitas sistem hukum.</em></p>RahmansyahAbdul LatifFajar Abdi RahmanMawardiansyahAhmad SyaukiMuhammad Fikriannur Ahsan
Copyright (c) 2025 Rahmansyah, Abdul Latif, Fajar Abdi Rahman, Mawardiansyah, Ahmad Syauki, Muhammad Fikriannur Ahsan
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2025-02-252025-02-256828استخدام وسيلة سياحة للممارسة اللغوية في مواجهة اختبارات اللغة العربية لغير الناطقين بها (TOAFL)
http://jurnal.uin-antasari.ac.id/index.php/APCoMS/article/view/14364
<p>This research aims to determine the use of the SIYAHA application in dealing with <em>Test of Arabic as a Foreign Language </em>(TOAFL). The SIYAHA application is a new application in 2024 developed by the Language Development Unit (UPB) of the Antasari State Islamic University, Banjarmasin to make it easier for academics at UIN Antasari, even for the general public, paid and free. This research applies a qualitative approach with a library method content analysis. The results of the research, to use the SIYAHA Application you must first have an account with a SIAKAD account (Sistem Informasi Akademik) and General Login (General), the SIYAHA application is online based and consists of modules, tips and tricks, theories as well as questions and keys TOAFL and TOEFL answers in it. TOEFL questions consist of: <em>Listening, Structure and Written Expression, Reading Comprehession, </em>The TOAFL questions consist of: <em>Fahmu al-Masmu', Fahmu al-Tarakib, Fahmu al-Maqru'</em>.</p>Muhammad Rifqi MaulanaTaufiqurrahman
Copyright (c) 2025 Muhammad Rifqi Maulana, Taufiqurrahman
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2025-02-252025-02-2562941UJRAH INSTRUMENT IN TABARRU CONTRACT: A LEGAL BREAKTHROUGH IN THE FATWA OF THE NATIONAL SHARIA COUNCIL
http://jurnal.uin-antasari.ac.id/index.php/APCoMS/article/view/14362
<p><em>As one of the sharia financial instrument, </em>ijarah<em> be the model of contract which applied in sharia banking whether with single contract or hybrict contract. One of the reason why </em>ijarah<em> contract instrument in hybrict applied is because there is </em>tabarru<em> contract in a product in sharia banking. Various breakthrough made by National Sharia Council (</em>DSN<em>) is for make sure that Islamic (sharia) banking do not find a difficulty in the application in a product that has implications for the emergence of legal contradictions with classic fiqh. This research focus to the two issues, those are: first: the existence of u</em>jrah<em> instrument in the </em>Tabarru<em> contract which incidentally is a contract that has social dimension not a profit as implemented in National Sharia Council – </em>DSN<em>’s fatwa and be a basic legality in some products in sharia banking; second: the acquisition of </em><em>u</em>jrah<em> which is calculated on a certain percentage. This research is legal research that can classified to the normative legal research, that is library research that base on legal material, whether primer or secondary. The characteristic of this research is explanatory which is a research that explain, strengthen or test and even refuse a theory or hypothesis also to the result of research. Findings in this research conclude that most of the </em><em>‘ulama</em><em> are not allowing to take an advantage of kafalah contract, because the characteristic of contract is </em>‘<em>uqud tabarru’at (social service</em>)<em> and </em>ujrah<em> in a form of </em>hissah<em> (a certain of comparison or percentage) is invalid). This is different with National Sharia Council – </em>DSN<em> in its fatwa that allow the </em>ujrah<em> instrument in </em>kafalah<em> contract and also stipulate that the determination of </em>ujrah<em> base on percentage.</em></p>Syaugi MubarakJailani Abdullah
Copyright (c) 2025 Syaugi Mubarak, Jailani Abdullah
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2025-02-252025-02-2564254INNOVATIVE PEDAGOGIES IN THE ERA OF INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION 4.0 AND SOCIETY 5.0
http://jurnal.uin-antasari.ac.id/index.php/APCoMS/article/view/14357
<p>This paper aims to discuss new teaching methods that are suitable for the current era of technological advancement (Industry 4.0 and Society 5.0) in Indonesian universities. It will provide real-world examples of innovative teaching approaches and explore the difficulties encountered in implementing them. These innovative pedagogies include: Teaching students various forms of literacy, encouraging critical thinking skills, and integrating artificial intelligence (AI) into teaching practices.</p> <p><strong>Keywords:</strong> <em>Innovative Pedagogies, Industrial Revolution 4.0 Era, Society 5.0 Era, Literacy, Critical Thinking, Artificial Intelligence.</em> </p>Noor Maulidiyah
Copyright (c) 2025 Noor Maulidiyah
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2025-02-252025-02-2565559METAMORPHOSIS OF CIVILIZATION: SYNERGY OF ISLAMIC SCHOLARSHIP AND ECOLOGICAL COURAGE
http://jurnal.uin-antasari.ac.id/index.php/APCoMS/article/view/13958
<p>This study explores the synergy between Islamic scholarship and ecological courage in the context of the global environmental crisis. Using a mixed-methods approach, this research investigates the potential of Islamic teachings in shaping comprehensive environmental ethics and promoting concrete action. Results indicate positive trends in implementing Islamic principles in environmental policies, education, and socio-economic practices. A survey of 500 Muslim scholars and environmental activists reveals that 78% of respondents believe in the strong relevance of Islamic teachings to contemporary environmental issues. Analysis of policy documents in five Muslim-majority countries shows an increased use of fiqh al-bi'ah (Islamic environmental jurisprudence) in environmental regulations. Implementation challenges remain, with 60% of policymakers reporting difficulties in translating Islamic principles into concrete policies. However, innovations such as "green sukuk" and the green mosque movement demonstrate the potential for integrating Islamic values with modern sustainability practices.</p>Mujiansyah muji
Copyright (c) 2025 Mujiansyah muji
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2025-02-262025-02-2666074ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECT OF LEVERAGE RATIO AND PROFITABILITY RATIO ON STOCK PRICES IN FOOD AND BEVERAGE INDUSTRY SUB-SECTOR COMPANIES LISTED ON THE INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE (BEI) FOR THE PERIOD 2019 - 2023
http://jurnal.uin-antasari.ac.id/index.php/APCoMS/article/view/13961
<p>This study aims to determine, assess and analyze the effect of Leverage Ratio and Profitability Ratio on Stock Price in food and beverage industry sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The dependent variable of this study is the Stock Price as measured by the Annual Closing Stock Price. Meanwhile, the independent variables of this study are the Leverage Ratio as measured using the Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) and the Profitability Ratio as measured using Return on Equity (ROE). The analysis method used is a descriptive method with a quantitative approach, which is research that aims to analyze data in the form of numbers from financial reports and then provide certain conclusions that can provide an assessment of the problem. The samples used in this study were 6 Food and Beverage Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2019 - 2023. The data analysis techniques used in this study are Descriptive Statistical Analysis Test, Classical Assumption Test, Multiple Linear Regression Analysis Test, and Hypothesis Test using the SPSS version 29 program to determine the influence and relationship of each variable. Based on the results of the analysis and discussion, it can be concluded that simultaneously the Leverage Ratio and Profitability Ratio have a positive and significant effect on Stock Prices. While partially, the Leverage Ratio has a positive but insignificant effect on Stock Prices and the Profitability Ratio has a negative and significant effect on Stock Prices.<br>Keywords: Leverage Ratio, Profitability Ratio, Stock Price.</p>Eka Sutisna
Copyright (c) 2025 Eka Sutisna
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2025-02-262025-02-2667594ISLAM MELAYU DALAM PERADABAN: SEBUAH ANALISIS ISLAM DAN POLITIK
http://jurnal.uin-antasari.ac.id/index.php/APCoMS/article/view/14005
<p><strong>Abstract: </strong><em>This research is motivated by the presence of Islam in Malaya when the influence of Buddhism and Hinduism is still so strong represented by The Majapahit and Srivijaya kingdoms and known at that time its hegemony, but a question arises why Islam in the Malay world is so superior in the treasures of Islamic Civilization. This study aims to know how Malay Islam is viewed through the analysis of Islam and politics. The method used in this study is descriptive qualitative and literature study type. The results of this study indicate that Islam has such a large and complex influence on the Malay land that in its heyday it has revoked the hegemony of the previous religions, namely Hinduism and Buddhism. An important factor that makes Islam in developing so fast and rapidly due to the placement of the Centers of the circle of civilization at three points, namely the Palace, boarding schools and Markets. The palace as a central power in the political field, pesantren plays a role in education and the market plays a role in the economic field.</em></p> <p><strong>Keywords: </strong><em>Civilization, Islam, Malay</em>.</p> <p><em> </em></p> <p><strong>Abstrak: </strong><em>Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh hadirnya Islam di tanah Melayu saat pengaruh Budha dan Hindu masih begitu kuat yang direpresentasikan oleh kerajaan Majapahit dan Sriwijaya serta dikenal pada masa itu hegemoninya, akan tetapi muncul sebuah pertanyaan mengapa Islam di bumi Melayu sangat superior dewasa ini dalam khazanah peradaban Islam. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengatahui bagaimana Islam Melayu dilihat melalui analisis Islam dan politik. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif deskriptif dan berjenis studi pustaka. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Islam memiliki pengaruh begitu besar dan kompleks di tanah Melayu sehingga pada masa kejayaannya dapat mencabut hegemoni agama terdahulu yang sangat eksis dan kuat yaitu agama Hindu dan Budha. Faktor penting yang membuat Islam dalam berkembang begitu cepat dan pesat dikarenakan penempatan pusat-pusat lingkaran peradaban pada tiga titik, yaitu Istana, Pesantren dan Pasar. Istana digunakan sebagai sentral kekuasaan di bidang politik, pesantren berperan di bidang pendidikan dan pasar berperan di bidang ekonomi.</em></p> <p><strong><em>Kata kunci</em></strong>: <em>Peradaban, Islam, Melayu.</em></p>sulaiman kurdi
Copyright (c) 2025 sulaiman kurdi
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2025-02-262025-02-26695111TRANSFORMING ARABIC LANGUAGE LEARNING THROUGH KUMARAVADIVELU'S EPISTEMOLOGY
http://jurnal.uin-antasari.ac.id/index.php/APCoMS/article/view/14094
<p><em>Kumaravadivelu's epistemology provides enlightenment in foreign language learning including Arabic. This study aims to explain Kumaravadivelu's epistemology in transforming Arabic language learning through postmethod and beyond-method approaches. The research method used is a literature study, which involves analyzing Kumaravadivelu's works as well as other related research in this field. The analysis shows that with Kumaravadivelu's epistemology of postmethod (including postmethod conditions, postmethod pedagogy and postmethod praxis) and beyond method (including macrostrategies and microstrategies), Arabic language learning can be transformed to be more responsive and adaptive to students' needs and local contexts. Postmethod encourages teachers to be reflective and innovative practitioners, while the Beyond Method framework provides macrostrategy guidelines that allow for flexible and contextualized application. This transformation not only enhances the effectiveness of Arabic language teaching but also empowers students as independent, critical and free learners. This transformation marks a paradigmatic shift from a static approach to Arabic language teaching towards a more contextualized, practical and possibility-oriented approach. Thus, Kumaravadivelu's epistemology makes an important contribution in enriching and enhancing the effectiveness of Arabic language learning in a complex multicultural environment.</em></p>NASARUDIN NASARUDINFitrianiMuhammmad Zakki Masykur
Copyright (c) 2025 NASARUDIN NASARUDIN; Fitriani; Muhammmad Zakki Masykur
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2025-03-212025-03-216112124UJRAH INSTRUMENT IN TABARRU CONTRACT: A LEGAL BREAKTHROUGH IN THE FATWA OF THE NATIONAL SHARIA COUNCIL
http://jurnal.uin-antasari.ac.id/index.php/APCoMS/article/view/14102
<p><strong>Abstract</strong><strong>: </strong><em>As one of the sharia financial instrument, </em>ijarah<em> be the model of contract which applied in sharia banking whether with single contract or hybrict contract. One of the reason why </em>ijarah<em> contract instrument in hybrict applied is because there is </em>tabarru<em> contract in a product in sharia banking. Various breakthrough made by National Sharia Council (</em>DSN<em>) is for make sure that Islamic (sharia) banking do not find a difficulty in the application in a product that has implications for the emergence of legal contradictions with classic fiqh. This research focus to the two issues, those are: first: the existence of u</em>jrah<em> instrument in the </em>Tabarru<em> contract which incidentally is a contract that has social dimension not a profit as implemented in National Sharia Council – </em>DSN<em>’s fatwa and be a basic legality in some products in sharia banking; second: the acquisition of </em><em>u</em>jrah<em> which is calculated on a certain percentage. This research is legal research that can classified to the normative legal research, that is library research that base on legal material, whether primer or secondary. The characteristic of this research is explanatory which is a research that explain, strengthen or test and even refuse a theory or hypothesis also to the result of research. Findings in this research conclude that most of the </em><em>‘ulama</em><em> are not allowing to take an advantage of kafalah contract, because the characteristic of contract is </em>‘<em>uqud tabarru’at (social service</em>)<em> and </em>ujrah<em> in a form of </em>hissah<em> (a certain of comparison or percentage) is invalid). This is different with National Sharia Council – </em>DSN<em> in its fatwa that allow the </em>ujrah<em> instrument in </em>kafalah<em> contract and also stipulate that the determination of </em>ujrah<em> base on percentage.</em></p> <p><strong>Keywords:</strong> <em>Ujrah, Tabarru’, Ijarah, Tijari, DSN</em></p> <p><strong> </strong></p> <p><strong>Abstrak: </strong><em>Sebagai salah satu instrumen keuangan syariah, ijarah menjadi model akad yang diterapkan di perbankan syariah baik dengan akad tunggal maupun dengan akad berbilang (hybrict contract). </em><em>Penerapan instrumen akad ijarah secara hybrict salah satunya dikarenakan adanya instrumen akad tabarru dalam sebuah produk di bank syariah. </em><em>Berbagai terobosan yang dilakukan oleh DSN agar memastikan bahwa bank syariah tidak kesulitan dalam menerapkannya dalam sebuah produk berimplikasi pada munculnya kontradiksi hukum dengan fikih klasik. </em><em>Riset ini fokus pada dua isu, yaitu: pertama: adanya instrumen ujrah dalam akad tabarru yang notabenenya merupakan akad yang berdimensi sosial bukan profit sebagaimana yang terimplementasi dalam fatwa DSN dan menjadi dasar legalitas dalam beberapa produk di bank syariah; kedua: perolehan ujrah yang dihitung atas persentase tertentu. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum yang dapat dikelompokkan kedalam jenis penelitian hukum normatif, yaitu berupa penelitian kepustakaan (library research) yang mendasarkan pada bahan hukum, baik primer maupun sekunder. Sifat penelitian ini bersifat ekplanatoris (explanatory research) merupakan suatu penelitian yang menerangkan, memperkuat atau menguji dan bahkan menolak suatu teori atau hipotesis serta terhadap hasil penelitian yang ada. Temuan rsiet ini menyimpulkan bahwa mayoritas para ulama tidak membolehkan mengambil keuntungan terhadap akad kafalah, karena sifat akad ini adalah </em><em>`</em><em>uq</em><em>u</em><em>d</em> <em>tabarru`at </em><em>(servis social dan tidak sah ujrah dalam bentuk hissah (nisbah tertentu/persentase). Hal ini berbeda dengan DSN dalam fatwanya yang membolehkan adanya instrumen ujrah dalam akad kafalah dan juga menetapkan bahwa penentuan ujrah berdasarkan prosentase.</em></p> <p><strong>Kata Kunci:</strong> <em>ujrah, tabarru’, ijarah, tijari, DSN</em></p>Jailani AbdullahSyaugi Mubarak
Copyright (c) 2025 Jailani Abdullah, Syaugi Mubarak
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2025-03-212025-03-216124136THE RELEVANCE OF ISLAMIC EDUCATIONAL VALUES IN BANJAR SOCIETY’S BABILANGAN TRADITION IN DETERMINING A SPOUSE
http://jurnal.uin-antasari.ac.id/index.php/APCoMS/article/view/14103
<p><em>This study concentrates on the babilangan tradition for the Banjarese people, namely calculation the name of the perspective groom and bride, which aims to find out how much compatibility between the two prospective groom and bride, and predicting how their domestic life in the future if they are bound by marriage. This study aims find out the babilangan tradition practice and it relevance to Islamic education vales. This study is field research with qualitative approach carried out by interviewing tuan guru who can calculate the name and people whose name are calculated. Based on the result of this study, this tradition is carried out based on the kitab (book) and sanad which comes from the ulama and cannot be done by anyone who does not study it even if he has its book. However, if the calculation results are not good, there is a solution given by the author of the book or scholar who given the sanad. This practices have relevance to educational values which contain elements that we must be ta’zim to the ulama or kiai, silaturrahim, and alms.</em></p>Mariani NabhanNuril Khasyi'in
Copyright (c) 2025 Mariani Nabhan, Nuril Khasyi'in
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2025-03-212025-03-216137148KETIMPANGAN HUKUM DALAM PENANGANAN PERZINAHAN PERLUASAN HAK PELAPORAN ATAU STATUS QUO
http://jurnal.uin-antasari.ac.id/index.php/APCoMS/article/view/14105
<p><strong>Abstract</strong><strong>: </strong><em>The adultery law in Indonesia, particularly Article 284 of the Criminal Code, limits the right to report only to the legal spouse or nuclear family, so that third parties cannot report adultery cases. This restriction creates a legal vacuum that has the potential to provide injustice to victims outside the family sphere, and often allows the perpetrator to escape punishment if the family does not report. This study aims to examine whether the expansion of reporting rights to third parties can strengthen law enforcement or create new problems. The method used is a qualitative approach with descriptive analysis, through a literature study of adultery laws in Indonesia and international comparisons. The results show that the expansion of reporting rights can improve access to justice and strengthen social control over public morality, but also carries the risk of abuse and privacy violations. Several real cases in Indonesia show that the inability of third parties to report adultery causes perpetrators to escape legal sanctions, which in turn weakens the enforcement of morality. In conclusion, Indonesia's adultery laws require reform with strict regulations, such as extending limited reporting rights and implementing mediation mechanisms and sanctions for false reporting. These reforms are expected to provide a balance between victim protection, morality enforcement, and effectiveness.</em></p> <p><strong>Keywords:</strong> <em>Reporting Rights, Status Qou, Adultery</em></p> <p><strong> </strong></p> <p><strong>Abstrak</strong><strong>: </strong><em>Undang-undang perzinahan di Indonesia, khususnya Pasal 284 KUHP, membatasi hak pelaporan hanya kepada pasangan sah atau keluarga inti, sehingga pihak ketiga tidak dapat melaporkan kasus perzinahan. Pembatasan ini menimbulkan kekosongan hukum yang berpotensi memberikan ketidakadilan bagi korban di luar lingkup keluarga, dan sering kali membuat pelaku lolos dari hukuman jika keluarga tidak melapor. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji perluasan hak pelaporan kepada pihak ketiga dapat memperkuat penegakan hukum atau justru menimbulkan masalah baru. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan analisis deskriptif, melalui studi pustaka terhadap undang-undang perzinahan di Indonesia serta perbandingan internasional. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perluasan hak pelaporan dapat meningkatkan akses keadilan dan memperkuat kontrol sosial terhadap moralitas publik, namun juga membawa risiko penyalahgunaan dan pelanggaran privasi. Beberapa kasus nyata di Indonesia memperlihatkan bahwa ketidakmampuan pihak ketiga untuk melaporkan perzinahan menyebabkan pelaku lolos dari sanksi hukum, yang pada gilirannya melemahkan penegakan moralitas. Kesimpulannya undang-undang perzinahan di Indonesia memerlukan reformasi dengan regulasi ketat, seperti memperluas hak pelaporan secara terbatas dan menerapkan mekanisme mediasi serta sanksi untuk pelaporan palsu. Reformasi ini diharapkan dapat memberikan keseimbangan antara perlindungan korban, penegakan moralitas, dan efektivitas sistem hukum.</em></p> <p><strong>Kata Kunci:</strong> <em>Hak Pelaporan, Status Qou, Perzinahan</em></p>RahmansyahAbdul LatifFajar Abdi RahmanAhmad SyaukiMuhammad Fikriannur Ahsan
Copyright (c) 2025 Rahmansyah, Abdul Latif, Fajar Abdi Rahman, Ahmad Syauki, Muhammad Fikriannur Ahsan
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2025-03-212025-03-216149169PENDIDIKAN ISLAM SEBAGAI SOLUSI KEBERLANJUTAN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP DI DUNIA MELAYU KALIMANTAN SELATAN
http://jurnal.uin-antasari.ac.id/index.php/APCoMS/article/view/14106
<p>This article explores the role of Islamic education in addressing the environmental crisis in the Malay world, particularly in Kalimantan Selatan. Islamic teachings offer profound ethical principles, such as stewardship (khalifah) and the balance (mizan) between humans and nature, which can guide environmental preservation efforts. The study utilizes qualitative research methods, including case studies from Islamic educational institutions that have integrated environmental awareness into their curricula. The findings reveal significant opportunities for Islamic education to foster environmental consciousness, although various institutional and economic challenges remain. By promoting sustainable practices through Islamic values, education can play a pivotal role in addressing environmental degradation in the Malay world.</p> <p>Keywords: Islamic education, environmental crisis, Malay world, Kalimantan Selatan, sustainability.</p>Fajar Kurniawan
Copyright (c) 2025 Fajar Kurniawan
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2025-03-232025-03-236170181PENGARUH EKONOMI KELUARGA TERHADAP LOYALITAS DAN KEBAKTIAN ANAK KEPADA ORANG TUA: PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM DAN PSIKOLOGIS
http://jurnal.uin-antasari.ac.id/index.php/APCoMS/article/view/14109
<p><strong>Abstract</strong><strong>: </strong><em>This study is a normative-empirical study that examines the influence of family economic conditions on children's loyalty and devotion to parents, viewed from the perspective of Islamic law and psychology. The family, as the smallest social unit, plays a vital role in shaping children's character. The concept of birrul walidain, namely the obligation to be devoted to parents, is emphasized in Islamic teachings as a form of respect and moral responsibility. However, good or bad family economic conditions can affect the dynamics of this relationship. This study uses a normative-empirical method with a qualitative descriptive approach through interviews with five respondents. The results of the analysis show that stable economic conditions tend to improve the quality of emotional relationships between children and parents, while economic instability can cause stress and conflict, which have a negative impact on children's loyalty. From the perspective of Islamic law, being devoted to parents remains an obligation that must be fulfilled, even in difficult circumstances. These findings provide important insights for policy makers in formulating policies that support family welfare, integrating religious values and children's psychological needs. This study is expected to be able to explain the complex relationship between economic conditions, loyalty, and children's devotion in a broader social context.</em></p> <p><strong> </strong></p> <p><strong>Abstrak: </strong><em>Penelitian ini bersifat normatif-empiris dan mengeksplorasi pengaruh kondisi ekonomi keluarga terhadap kesetiaan dan ketaatan anak kepada orang tua dilihat dari perspektif hukum Islam dan psikologi. </em><em>Keluarga, sebagai kelompok sosial terkecil, memainkan peran yang signifikan dalam pembentukan karakter anak. Konsep birrul walidain yaitu kewajiban berbakti kepada orang tua ditekankan dalam ajaran Islam sebagai bentuk rasa hormat dan tanggung jawab moral. Namun baik buruknya kondisi perekonomian keluarga dapat mempengaruhi dinamika hubungan tersebut. Penelitian ini menerapkan pendekatan normatif-empiris dan menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif melalui wawancara terhadap lima responden. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa kondisi ekonomi yang stabil cenderung meningkatkan kualitas hubungan emosional yang ada antara anak dan orang tua mereka, sedangkan ketidakstabilan ekonomi dapat menimbulkan stres dan konflik yang berdampak negatif pada loyalitas anak. Dalam sudut pandang hukum Islam, berbakti kepada orang tua tetap menjadi kewajiban yang harus dipenuhi, meski dalam keadaan sulit sekalipun. Temuan ini memberikan wawasan penting bagi pengambil kebijakan dalam merumuskan kebijakan yang mendukung kesejahteraan keluarga, mengintegrasikan nilai-nilai agama dan kebutuhan psikologis anak. Penelitian ini diharapkan mampu menjelaskan hubungan kompleks antara kondisi ekonomi, loyalitas, dan pengabdian anak dalam konteks sosial yang lebih luas.</em></p>Nadya Novianti
Copyright (c) 2025 Nadya Novianti
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2025-03-232025-03-236182191FAKTOR TERLAMBATNYA PENYELESAIAN STUDI DI PERGURUAN TINGGI KEAGAMAAN ISLAM: STUDI PENERAPAN KEBIJAKAN MASA STUDI MAHASISWA DI INDONESIA
http://jurnal.uin-antasari.ac.id/index.php/APCoMS/article/view/14111
<p><strong>Abstract: </strong><em>One of the things that puts students in psychological discomfort and puts them at risk of dropping out of school is putting off finishing their studies. The execution of this policy is being studied, and the results can help speed up study completion and reduce the chance of dropout by identifying factors that affect study completion delays. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to: 1) investigate the factors influencing study completion delays at Islamic Religious Universities (PTKIN); and 2) use the COM-B (Capability, Opportunity, and Motivation Behaviour) model to identify the factors that support and hinder students at PTKIN from completing their coursework more quickly.</em> <em>This field study combines legal and educational psychology methodologies. Through document studies, observations, and interviews, data were gathered. interviews with thirty-eight respondents to look into the causes of study completion delays as well as possible obstacles and enablers to alter the trend of quicker study completion.</em> <em>The results showed that economic and psychological constraints were identified as the main barriers to changing the pattern of faster study completion. Meanwhile, having high motivation (e.g., satisfaction with completing the final project faster) and interpersonal support were identified as the main supporting factors for faster study completion. This study provides in-depth insights into the psychological, social, economic, and environmental factors that contribute to delays in study completion. The findings highlight potential targets for future interventions to facilitate faster study completion in students at risk of dropout and psychological distress. In addition, it is important for education policy to construct a humane education system without causing psychological impact.</em></p> <p><strong><em>Keywords: </em></strong><em>Factors, Delayed Graduation, Students, Policies.</em></p> <p><strong><em> </em></strong></p> <p><strong>Abstrak: </strong><em>Keterlambatan penyelesaian studi merupakan faktor yang menyebabkan mahasiswa mengalami tekanan psikologis dan potensi untuk droup out. Studi ini penerapan kebijakan ini mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi keterlambatan penyelesaian studi yang dapat menginformasikan dalam mempercepat penyelesaian studi dan menghindari risiko droup out. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: 1) mengeksplorasi faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi keterlambatan penyelesaian studi di Perguruan Tinggi Keagamaan Islam (PTKIN), dan 2) menerapkan model COM-B (Capability, Opportunity, and Motivation Behaviour) untuk memahami hambatan dan faktor pendukung dalam mengubah waktu penyelesaian studi lebih cepat pada mahasiswa di PTKIN yang mengalami keterlambatan penyelesaian studi. Ini adalah studi lapangan dengan menggunakan pendekatan psikologi pendidikan dan hukum. Data diperoleh melalui wawancara, observasi, dan studi dokumen. Wawancara dengan tiga puluh delapan informan untuk menyelidiki alasan keterlambatan penyelesaian studi serta potensi hambatan dan faktor pendukung untuk mengubah pola penyelesaian studi lebih cepat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kendala ekonomi dan psikologis diidentifikasi sebagai hambatan utama untuk mengubah pola penyelesaian studi lebih cepat. Sedangkan, memiliki motivasi yang tinggi (misalnya, kepuasan dengan penyelesaian tugas akhir lebih cepat) dan dukungan interpersonal diidentifikasi sebagai faktor pendukung utama untuk penyelesaian studi lebih cepat. Studi ini memberikan wawasan mendalam tentang faktor psikologis, sosial, ekonomi, dan lingkungan yang menjadi penyebab keterlambatan penyelesaian studi. Temuan ini menyoroti target potensial untuk intervensi di masa depan dalam memfasilitasi penyelesaian studi lebih cepat pada mahasiswa yang berisiko drop out dan tekanan psikologis. Selain itu pentingnya kebijakan pendidikan untuk mengkonstruksi pada sistem pendidikan yang humanis tanpa menimbulkan dampak psikologis.</em></p> <p><strong>Kata kunci:</strong><em> Faktor, Keterlambatan Kelulusan, Mahasiswa, Kebijakan. </em></p>Nur Wakhidah Dah
Copyright (c) 2025 Nur Wakhidah Dah
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2025-03-232025-03-236192204FENOMENA GABUT DI KALANGAN PEMUDA MUSLIM DI BANJARMASIN: STRATEGI MENGATASI DALAM PERSFEKTIF ISLAM
http://jurnal.uin-antasari.ac.id/index.php/APCoMS/article/view/14123
<p><strong>Abstract: </strong><em>The phenomenon of boredom is increasingly prevalent among young Muslim men and women in Banjarmasin. Boredom, or the uncertainty about what to do, often accompanied by feelings of ennui, can have negative impacts. This study aims to analyze the causes, effects, and strategies to address this boredom from an Islamic perspective. The method used in this research is a qualitative approach, conducted through structured interviews. The results of this study indicate that factors such as a lack of planned activities, laziness, stress, and the absence of a life partner significantly contribute to feelings of boredom. This research also explores Islamic strategies for overcoming boredom, such as prayer, organizing activity schedules, and frequently remembering death. The findings are expected to provide insights and solutions for young people who are experiencing boredom or have not yet encountered it, as well as for parents and educators, in addressing the phenomenon of boredom that is occurring.</em></p> <p><strong>Keywords: </strong><em>Boredom Phenomenon, Muslim Youth, Strategies for Overcoming.</em></p> <p><em> </em></p> <p><strong>Abstrak: </strong><em>Fenomena gabut mulai menjamur di kalangan pemuda-pemudi muslim di Banjarmasin. Kegabutan atau ketidakjelasan mau melakukan apa yang sering disertai dengan rasa bosan ini tentunya dapat berdampak negatif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penyebab, dampak</em><em>, dan strategi mengatasi kegabutan ini dari perspektif Islam. Metode pada penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif, melalui wawancara terstruktur. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa faktor-faktor seperti tidak ada rencana kegiatan, rasa malas, stress, dan tidak punya pasangan hidup berkontribusi besar pada rasa gabut. Penelitian ini juga mengeksplorasi strategi Islam dalam mengatasi gabut, seperti doa, mengatur jadwal kegitan, dan banyak mengingat kematian. Hasil penelitian diharapkan dapat memberikan wawasan dan solusi bagi pemuda-pemudi yang sudah terpapar kegabutan ataupun belum, serta para orangtua dan para pendidik, dalam mengatasi fenomena gabut yang terjadi.</em></p> <p><strong>Kata kunci:</strong> <em>Fenomena gabut, Pemuda Muslim, Strategi Mengatasi.</em></p>Ahmad Supiannor
Copyright (c) 2025 Ahmad Supiannor
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2025-03-242025-03-246205216ENVIRONMENTAL CONSERVATION PERSPECTIVE OF FIQH AND SUFISM IN THE CONTEMPORARY ERA
http://jurnal.uin-antasari.ac.id/index.php/APCoMS/article/view/14332
<p>This article contains the results of a study regarding enviromental conservation throuugh the perspective of fiqh and sufism wich is accompanied by a basis in the Qur`an and hadith as atheoretical basis in islam wich encourage humans, especially muslims, to always be aware of the improtancae of nature. This research is qualitative because it is a literature review. The analysis used is descriptive analysis. The results of the study describe how fiqh and sufism in the contemporary era are dveeloping with new breaktroughs in responding to an environment experiencing crisis.</p>Hairatu Salehamuhammad Fitri Ar Rasyid Kamila Na'im
Copyright (c) 2025 Hairatu Saleha, muhammad Fitri Ar Rasyid , Kamila Na'im
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2025-03-242025-03-246217229