METODOLOGI KRITIK MATAN HADIS MENURUT AL-ADLABIDARI TEORI KE APLIKASI

Authors

  • Hairul Hudaya

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18592/jiu.v13i1.701

Keywords:

matan sahih, syaz, ‘illah,

Abstract

The validity of hadith is not only seen from the sanad aspect, but also from matan. Hadith scholars set two criteria for
the validity of the matan, both are avoid syaz and ‘illah. Disability element of matan at syaz lies in the contention of
the matan. The ‘illah aspect of matan was because of the additional editorial matan when compared with other. Al-
Adlabi formulated the criteria of the validity of matan based on four things namely; 1). It is not contradicting with the
Koran; 2). It is not contrary with the valid hadith and sirah nabawiyah; 3). It is not contrary to reason, sense and
history; and 4). It is similar with the prophetic word. If the formula of al-Adlabi’s matan criticism is seen in aspects
of syaz and ‘illah, then it appears that his offering is only covers one aspect of the syaz of matan criticism. While the
criteria of ‘illah have not been accommodated in the rule.

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Published

2016-03-07