PENDEKATAN TAFSIR AL-QURAN DAN PERKEMBANGANNYA DALAM SEJARAH

Abstract

In the half second of 20th century, methodology of tafsir had developed very significant. Muhammad Husain al-Dzahabiy from Egypt, when he wrote his manuscript for his inauguration as a professor, al-Tafs wa al-Mufassir,in 1946, stated that there were three approaches of commentary of Qur. They were al-Mats, al-Maq, andal-Isyiy. Many people of the ulul-Qur scholars quoted his discovery then. Next, in 1966, the work ofMuhammad al-Fadhil bin Asyur from Tunisia, entitled al-Tafsir wa Rijaluh, had been publicated. In this work, hestated a little bit different from the previous that there were three approaches of commentary of Qur; al-Atsariy, al-Nazhariy, and al-Naqdiy. His work have been important reference for the scholars of ulul-Qur then. Thiswriting is going to discuss about approaches in the commentary of Qur as mentioned above.