Jurnal Studia Insania is published in both print and electronic formats by the Islamic Psychology Study Program, Faculty of Usuluddin and Humanities, UIN Antasari Banjarmasin. This peer-reviewed journal focuses on Islamic psychology, psychology of religion, spirituality, Islamic psychotherapy, and related fields. The journal aims to facilitate interaction, discussion, and the renewal of ideas among scholars, practitioners, psychologists, and enthusiasts of Islamic psychology. The journal is dedicated to studies and research on the development and application of theories addressing issues in Islamic psychology, psychology of religion, spirituality, Islamic psychotherapy, and related disciplines including developmental psychology, industrial and organizational psychology, social psychology, educational psychology, clinical psychology, indigenous psychology, and psychometrics. Since 2017, Jurnal Studia Insania has published articles twice annually, in May and November. All articles are published online immediately after successfully passing the peer-review and editing processes, and are included in the table of contents of the current volume.
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Peran Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs) Terhadap Fear of Compassion Pada Wanita Dewasa Awal
Children who grow up in violent or neglectful environments may be at risk of developing Adverse Childhood Experiences. Psychological impact of ACEs is fear of compassion, or the feeling of being afraid of receiving kindness. This study aimed to examine the role of ACEs in predicting fear of compassion among early adult women using a non-experimental quantitative correlational method with 277 respondents. The instruments used were the Indonesian version of the WHO ACE-IQ (α = 0.876) and the Indonesian adapted version of the Fear of Compassion Scale (α = 0.931). The results showed a significant positive relationship between ACEs and fear of compassion (r = 0.509, p < 0.001), with a contribution of 25.9%. The mean difference test indicated no differences in ACEs or fear of compassion based on age, domicile, education, occupation, or marital status. Â Keywords: Adverse Childhood Experiences, Fear of Compassion, Early Adult Women. Keywords: Adverse Childhood Experiences, Fear of Compassion, Early Adult Women.
Copyright (c) 2025 Graciella Nathania Widjaja, Denrich Suryadi http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
Upaya Penyempurnaan Alat Ukur: Analisis Validitas PAPI Kostick Item Revisi
This study aimed to evaluate the psychometric quality of the PAPI Kostick instrument in the Indonesian context through item revision, construct validity testing, and item-level analysis. The sample consisted of 1,289 respondents. Item revisions were conducted through linguistic and cultural adaptation to ensure semantic clarity and construct equivalence. Construct validity was examined using CFA, which demonstrated a good fit across all dimensions, with RMSEA values below 0.08. Most items were valid, with the highest proportion in Activity (100%). Further evaluation using the two-parameter logistic (2PL) IRT model indicated that 74–85% of items were located at the mid-range of the trait continuum, while discrimination indices were generally strong, with Activity achieving 100% in the normal category, followed by Leadership (89%). Overall, the revised version of PAPI Kostick demonstrated adequate construct validity, balanced item distribution, and satisfactory diagnostic properties, while continuous refinement remains necessary. Keyword: PAPI Kostick, validity, CFA, IRT
Copyright (c) 2025 Medianta Tarigan, Fadillah http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy (Mbct) untuk Menurunkan Kecemasan pada Santriwati
Anxiety is an excessive and persistent fear of something and has an impact on physical and emotional symptoms, thus disrupting daily activities. Anxiety is prone to occur in female students who have various role demands. The anxiety of female students comes from worries about things that have not happened in the future and negative thoughts about things that have passed. Therefore, mindfulness-based cognitive therapy (MBCT) is one alternative to help female students deal with their anxiety because it helps them accept thoughts and feelings without judgment, and focus fully on the present, so that it can reduce anxiety. This study aims to determine the effect of MBCT intervention on reducing anxiety levels in female students. The research design used was a pretest-posttest control group design with subject selection through purposive sampling. There were 10 subjects divided into experimental and control groups through a random assignment process. The measuring instrument used in this study was the Indonesian version of the HARS Scale consisting of 14 items. The data analysis technique used the Mann Whitney Test and Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. From the results of the analysis, there was a difference in the level of anxiety in the experimental group and the control group with a Z value of -2.522 with a significance value of p = 0.012 (p < 0.05) and there was a difference in the level of gold in the experimental group before and after being given treatment in the form of MBCT intervention with a Z value of -2.032 with a significance value of p = 0.042 (p < 0.05). Key Words : Anxiety, Female Boarding School Student, Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy (MBCT)
Copyright (c) 2026 Nirma Magfirandha Sudirman http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
Emotional Labor and Self-Efficacy as Foundations of Work Resilience
This study investigates the influence of emotional labor and self-efficacy on work resilience among customer service employees in emotionally demanding roles. The topic was chosen due to the increasing psychological challenges faced by frontline workers, particularly in collectivist cultures like Indonesia, where emotional expression is tightly regulated. It was hypothesized that emotional labor and self-efficacy would both positively predict work resilience. A quantitative correlational design was employed, involving 92 customer service employees from retail companies. Data were collected using validated psychological scales and analyzed using Pearson correlation and multiple linear regression with bootstrapping. Results showed that both emotional labor and self-efficacy significantly predicted work resilience (R² = 0.640, p < 0.001), with self-efficacy as the dominant predictor (β = 0.217; t = 6.816) over emotional labor (β = 0.193; t = 4.238). These findings highlight the dual role of emotion regulation and personal belief systems in sustaining resilience under emotional demands. The study offers practical implications for employee development programs in service industries. Â Keywords: Emotional Labor, Self-Efficacy, Work Resilience, Customer Service
Copyright (c) 2025 Mochamad Randy Pradika Rakasiwy http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
Keterampilan Self Disclosure pada Remaja yang Mengalami Alienasi di Panti Asuhan
Alienation is a condition in which individuals feel isolated from their social environment. Adolescents, particularly those living in orphanages, are more vulnerable to this experience. This study aims to explore the self-disclosure skills of adolescents at Orphanage who experience alienation. Using a qualitative descriptive method, data were collected through observations and in-depth interviews with the adolescents and caregivers. The findings reveal that self-disclosure skills among these adolescents include aspects such as accuracy, motivation, timing, intensity, depth, and breadth. They are more likely to share personal stories with peers or older siblings rather than with caregivers. Several factors contribute to their sense of alienation, including negative first impressions, perceived injustice, differences in behavior, physical appearance, difficult personality traits, economic conditions, and residential background. Notably, adolescents with traumatic experiences tend to withdraw more due to negative early interactions within the social environment.
Copyright (c) 2025 Mayadah Sarnadilah, Siti Faridah , Maimanah http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
Efektivitas Pelatihan Job Crafting dalam Mengurangi Kebosanan Kerja pada Perawat Milenial
This study examines the effect of job crafting training on job boredom among nurses at X Hospital. This topic is crucial given that high levels of job boredom can impair performance and the quality of healthcare services. We hypothesized that job crafting training would significantly reduce job boredom. A quasi-experimental design with pre-test and post-test control groups was employed. Participants were randomly assigned to an experimental group (EG) or a control group (CG). The instruments included a boredom scale (α = 0.799) and a job crafting scale (α = 0.949). Hypothesis testing using the Mann-Whitney and Wilcoxon tests revealed a significant reduction in boredom levels after training (Z = –2.678, p = 0.007; p < 0.05). The mean post-training boredom score for the experimental group (5.80) was substantially lower than that of the control group (15.20). These findings confirm that job crafting training is an effective intervention for reducing job boredom. Results further suggest its value as a psychological strategy to enhance nurses’ well-being and support proactive approaches in industrial and organizational psychology.
Copyright (c) 2025 Maulidina Hanun, Reny Yunitasanti http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
Tekanan Sosial Pertanyaan “Kapan Nikah?â€ terhadap Minat Menikah Individu Quarter-Life Crisis
The question "When will you get married?" is a common social phenomenon in Indonesia, often causing psychological pressure on individuals in their quarter age. This study aims to analyze two aspects: how this question is perceived by young adults and its impact on their interest in marriage. Some individuals see it as a form of social concern, while others perceive it as intrusive and stressful. Using a qualitative case study method, data were collected through semi-structured interviews with purposively selected informants. The findings show that while some respondents feel encouraged to marry, others experience anxiety and decreased interest due to societal expectations. These results highlight the importance of understanding the psychological impact of this question and promoting more empathetic communication to reduce unnecessary pressure.
Copyright (c) 2025 Novrilia Indah Sari http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
RTD Intelligence Exercise Intervention to Help Reduce Levels of Depression, Anxiety, and Stress in Adult Clients
Â Mental health can be measured through levels of depression, anxiety, and stress. One motoric and spiritual-based intervention that can help reduce stress levels is RTD Intelligence Gymnastics, developed by Aas Rukasa with an approach centered on faith in Allah SWT. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of RTD Intelligence Gymnastics in reducing depression, anxiety, and stress levels in adult clients. The research method used is an experimental study with a One-Group Pretest-Posttest design. In this study, the independent variable is RTD Gymnastics as a therapeutic process, while the dependent variable is the level of depression, anxiety, and stress. The subjects of this study were three adult female clients experiencing psychological problems (depression, stress, and anxiety) who joined the RTD Gymnastics community. Measurements were conducted using the Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale (DASS). The results showed that for Client A, the average DASS score before participating in RTD Gymnastics was 10.67, which decreased to 6.67 after the intervention (a reduction of 4 points). For Client B, the average DASS score before the intervention was 14, which decreased to 2 after participating in RTD Gymnastics (a reduction of 12 points). For Client C, the average DASS score before RTD Gymnastics was 20.67, which decreased to 0.67 after the intervention (a reduction of 20 points). These results indicate a decrease in DASS scores for all participants after engaging in the gymnastics program. RTD Intelligence Gymnastics has been proven to be beneficial in reducing individual levels of depression, anxiety, and stress. Â Keywords: RTD Intelligence Gymnastics, Levels of Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Â
Copyright (c) 2025 Tatik Imadatus Sa'adati, Luthfi Athmasari http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
Dinamika Psikologis Perempuan Korban Cyber Sexual Harassment
Cases of cyber sexual harassment in Indonesia continue to rise along with the growth of internet users. This research examines Cyber sexual harassment experienced by adult women and its impact on their psychology. In the digital era, although social media facilitates interaction, it also gives rise to crimes such as Cyber sexual harassment. The research method used is qualitative with a case study approach. The data collection process was carried out by observation and interviews with five female participants aged 18-25 years who had experienced cyber sexual harassment, then the data obtained was analyzed with the help of NVIVO 12 Plus software. The findings reveal that in the cognitive aspect, victims experience negative self-perception, concentration difficulties, low self-esteem, and traumatic flashbacks. In the emotional aspect, victims report feelings of shame, anxiety, fear of repeated harassment, anger, trauma, and loss of emotional control. Regarding interpersonal relationships, victims tend to withdraw, struggle to trust new people, limit social interactions, and face difficulties in forming healthy relationships. Support from close friends emerges as a crucial factor in helping victims restore self-image, overcome trauma, and regain a sense of security.
Copyright (c) 2025 Dita Aviliani, Faisal Adnan Reza, Nurul Isnaini http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
Peran Faktor Emosional Dan Kognitif Dalam Membentuk Dinamika Kepribadian Religius
This article examines how emotional and cognitive factors influence each other on a person's religious personality. Religious personality is a person's trait that shows beliefs, values and behaviors that are in accordance with the norms in the environment and the religious principles they adhere to. The purpose of this study is to gain an understanding of how emotional and cognitive aspects can influence a person's religious attitudes and actions. And how it impacts on a person's psychological balance and dynamics. The literature study method used in this study is a qualitative approach. This method involves looking at various theories of religion and psychology on how cognitive factors such as understanding, beliefs, and moral judgment are influential. In addition, emotional factors such as feelings of fear, affection, and tranquility, among others. This research shows that emotional factors play an important role in the formation of an individual's religious personality. When individuals experience an event in their lives that involves deep emotions in a religious or spiritual context, such as feelings of peace when performing worship or calmness in facing life's problems. This experience can be used as an individual's foundation in strengthening religious beliefs. The existence of negative emotions such as feelings of guilt or fear of sins that have been committed in their lives can also motivate individuals to get closer to religious teachings and the Creator. So that this can support the formation of a more balanced religious personality. Cognitive factors from the results of the study also show that a deep understanding of religious teachings has an impact on the formation of a consistent religious mindset. The process of deepening religious teachings and religious values through learning, discussion, and intellectual dialog is able to help individuals develop a strong religious personality. Cognitive abilities are also used to evaluate and interpret religious experiences to deepen religious beliefs in everyday life. The cooperation between these two factors can create good religious personality dynamics, where beliefs, emotions, and behaviors support each other in forming a good religious personality. Keywords: Emotional factors, cognitive factors, and religious personality Translated with DeepL.com (free version)
Copyright (c) 2025 Hanif Muh., Nur Isnaeni Barokah http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
Model Sosial Kognitif Perilaku Pencarian Informasi Akademik Secara Online
This study aims to test the cognitive social model of online academic information seeking behavior according to empirical data. The population in this study were all students of IAIN Kediri, East Java. The sampling technique in this study was simple random sampling. Simple random sampling means that researchers take subjects (or units such as schools) as members of the sample, which guarantees that regardless of the size of the sample, it will have an equal probability according to the population. The data collection technique used in this study was a questionnaire in the form of a scale. There are four types of scales used in the data collection process, namely social support scale, self-regulation scale, self-efficacy and online information seeking behavior scale. The results of this study showed that the chi-square was 144, 990 (DF= 83 p=0,000), CMIN/DF=1,747, GFI= 0,921, AGFI= 0,885, TLI= 0,913 and RMSEA = 0,061. Thus the criteria for acceptance of the model are generally met. Thus the relationship model can be said to be fit or the model can be fulfilled.
Copyright (c) 2025 rini risnawita suminta, Luthfi Atmasari http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
Memetakan Self-efficacy Akademik Mahasiswa Gen Z: Kajian Komparatif berdasarkan Gender dan Status Pekerjaan
This consider points to analyze contrasts in scholastic self-efficacy among Era Z understudies based on sex and work status. Self-efficacy, an individual's conviction in their capacity to oversee activities to realize particular objectives, is impacted by different components, counting encounter and social environment. This think about included 205 understudies in East Kalimantan, measured utilizing the Indonesian form of The Scholastic Self-Efficacy Scale (TASES). Information were analyzed utilizing an free t-test. The comes about appeared no noteworthy contrast in scholastic self-efficacy between male and female understudies. In any case, working understudies shown higher scholastic self-efficacy compared to non-working understudies. These discoveries highlight the part of work involvement in improving down to earth abilities and self-confidence among understudies, as well as the require for comprehensive scholastic bolster for Era Z.
Copyright (c) 2025 Iin Andriani, Siti Khumaidatul Umaroh, Dengah Yeremia Alexander Govicar http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
Self Efficacy dan Grit Terhadap Tingkat Stres Akademik pada Mahasiswa yang Mengerjakan Skripsi
This correlational quantitative study aimed to examine the influence of self-efficacy and grit on academic stress among 100 undergraduate students working on their theses. Results indicated that 28% of participants had high self-efficacy, while 72% had moderate levels. Regarding grit, 37% were categorized as high and 63% moderate. Academic stress levels were distributed as 33% high, 64% moderate, and 3% low. T-test analyses revealed that both self-efficacy (t = -3.390, p = 0.001) and grit (t = -3.569, p = 0.001) significantly affect academic stress. Furthermore, the combined effect of self-efficacy and grit on academic stress was significant (F = 31.337, p = 0.000). The study concluded that these two variables significantly influence the academic stress levels of students. Keywords: Self Efficacy, Grit, Academic Stress, Thesis, Student
Copyright (c) 2025 Siti Rizqa Padila http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
Impulsive Buying dan Regulasi Diri dalam Perilaku Berutang Mahasiswa Pengguna ShopeePayLater
This study aimed to examine the influence of impulsive buying and self-regulation on debt behavior among university students who use ShopeePayLater. The research employed a quantitative approach with a survey method. The sample consisted of 322 ShopeePayLater users from UIN Antasari Banjarmasin, selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected using scales for impulsive buying, self-regulation, and debt behavior, and analyzed using multiple linear regression. The results indicated that impulsive buying and self-regulation simultaneously have a significant effect on debt behavior with a significance value of 0.000 (p < 0.05). The coefficient of determination (R^2) was 0.264, indicating that these two variables jointly explain 26.4% of the variance in debt behavior among ShopeePayLater users. Keywords: impulsive buying, self-regulation, dissaving behavior
Copyright (c) 2025 Ma'arif Abbas, Siti Faridah http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
Kebahagiaan Mahasiswa Penghafal Al-Qur’an
This study aims to examine the relationship of spirituality, gratitude and patience to the happiness of student colleges memorizing the Quran in Pondok Pesantren An Nur Ngrukem Bantul Yogyakarta. The hypothesis in this study is that there is a relationship between spirituality, gratitude and patience to the happiness of student colleges memorizing the Quran. The subject of this study is student colleges who are memorizing the Qur'an at the boarding school An Nur Ngrukem Bantul Yogyakarta amounted to 120 people. This research used is regression analysis that is processed by using SPSS 17 for windows. Regression test results show: 1) There is a relationship between spirituality, gratitude and patience to the happiness of the student colleges memorizing the Qur'an with the coefficient of correlation F = 18.858 with a significance level of 0.000 (p<0.05) which means significant. 2) There is a positive relationship between spirituality with happiness, the value of r = 0.197 with a significance value of 0.032 (p <0.01) which means very significant. 3) There is no relationship between gratitude with happiness, value r = 0.058 with significance value 0.532 (p> 0.05) which means not significant. 4) There is a relationship between patience with happiness, with the value of r = 0.367 with a significance value of 0.000 (p <0.05) which means significant. Spirituality, gratitude and patience jointly affect the happiness of the Qur'an memorizing student colleges. Spirituality and patience are the variables that can affect happiness in a positive direction. The higher the spirituality and patience of the Quran memorizing student colleges the higher their happiness will be. Keywords: Spirituality, Gratitude, Patience, Happiness.
Copyright (c) 2024 Siti Raiyati http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
Dinamika Husnuzan pada Remaja Penyandang Tunadaksa Berprestasi
Adolescence is a phase where individuals are required to live optimally, including adolescents with physical disabilities. This qualitative case study aims to describe the dynamics of husnuzan among high-achieving adolescents with disabilities and the influencing factors. The results show that both subjects have accepted their physical limitations and are able to maintain a husnuzan attitude by continually striving to improve themselves and achieve. However, this attitude sometimes experiences cognitive and affective dynamics that affect their daily behavior. The influencing factors include religiosity, spirituality, psychology, and social support. Keywords: Dynamics, Husnuzan, Teenager, Physically disabled, AchievementÂ
Copyright (c) 2025 Rahmawati, Mahdia Fadhila http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
Mengulik Ketangguhan (Hardiness) Pedagang UMKM di Tengah Maraknya E-Commerce
Current technological advances have a significant impact. All conveniences can be obtained with this progress, including in the business of buying and selling goods. On the other hand, advances in digitalization have made businesses look empty due to the decline in consumers shopping in person. The aim of this research is to explore the toughness of MSME traders around the Suramadu bridge on the Madura side. The method used is descriptive-qualitative. The informant criteria used were two small and medium-sized traders around the Suramadu bridge on the Madura side. The results of the analysis show that MSME traders around the Suramadu Bridge on the Madura side have good resilience amidst the rise of e-commerce. All existing aspects, namely control, commitment, and challenge, are classified as good and show toughness and tenacity in carrying out their activities. Keywords: Hardiness, E-commerce, UMKM Traders
Copyright (c) 2024 Wasis Purwo Wibowo http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
Hubungan antara Homesickness dengan Motivasi Belajar pada Mahasiswa Rantau di Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta
Overseas students tend to have low learning motivation. One of the internal factors that influences it is spiritual condition. Homesickness is a form of spiritual condition that influences learning motivation. This research aims to determine the relationship between homesickness and learning motivation in overseas students at Sebelas Maret University. The subjects of this research were 100 active students at Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta, who had migrated and lived in boarding houses to study. The sampling technique in this research used purposive sampling. The data collection method uses a measuring instrument consisting of two adapted scales, namely the Motivated Strategies for Learning Questionnaire (α=0.919) and the Homesickness Questionnaire (α=0.885). Data analysis was carried out using product moment correlation using SPSS 25 for Windows. Based on the results of the correlation test, the correlation value between homesickness and learning motivation was -0.234 with p=0.019 (p<0.05). Thus, it can be said that the hypothesis which states that there is a relationship between homesickness and learning motivation in overseas students at Sebelas Maret University can be accepted. This means that the higher the homesickness, the lower the learning motivation, conversely, the lower the homesickness, the higher the learning motivation. This means that students who have homesickness may have low motivation to study. Keywords: homesickness, learning motivation, overseas students
Copyright (c) 2024 Nikka Azzahra Syawalaufa, Rahma Saniatuzzulfa http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
The Adversity Quotient Of Middle Adult Women In Memorizing The Quran At The House Of Tahfidz Ummul Qura Banjarmasin, Indonesia
This study aims to look at the perseverance and ability of middle adult women aged 40-60 years in overcoming difficulties, challenges and obstacles in achieving success in memorizing al-Qur’an, without easily giving up. This is called adversity quotient. The subjects in this study were six people. This study aims to determine the type of adversity quotient of memorizing al-Qur’an, the factors that influence it and how to improve it. This study uses a qualitative descriptive phenomenology approach, with data collection methods of interviews, non-participant observation and documents. The results showed ER and NH is a type of climbers or runners or winners. Both of them are patient, optimistic, unyielding and big-spirited. Memorize according to the provisions and independently. Discipline in doing repeatation in reading 10-20 times until memorized. The ER subject had memorized 16 juz and NH has 5 juz of memorization. The other four people are walkers or campers. The four subjects are RD, MS and RS have memorized 2 juz of memorization, and SH has memorized 1 juz. The supporting factors for adversity quotient are high motivation, competitiveness, productivity, the ability to take risks, make improvements, persistence and willingness to learn. To increase adversity quotient is by listening to responses to the difficulties faced, tracing the causes of problems, analyzing evidence of the causes of difficulties and doing because they already have adversity quotient. Keywords: Adversity quotient, middle adult women, memorizing al-Qur’an.
Copyright (c) 2024 Mulyani, Siti Faridah http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
Kematangan Beragama Pada Remaja Yang Melakukan Pernikahan Dini
Abstract This research aims to determine the religious maturity of teenagers who marry early in South Banjarmasin District, from the high rate of early marriage in South Banjarmasin District, Banjarmasin City. The research uses qualitative methods (qualitative research). The approach used in this research is descriptive qualitative. The results of this research state that in general the religious maturity of the research subjects has sufficient knowledge of religious values and rules, but in practice or practice it has not been implemented well and consistently. This can be seen from how busy the couple is in meeting their household needs, because the couple's income is not yet established. The factors behind the occurrence of early marriage (case study in South Banjarmasin District), namely: (a) Family environmental factors that maintain religious values and norms in society, so that children do not fall into sin and values. Deviant values in society, (b) The factor of freedom of association, because this is the factor that initiates the emergence of interactions between early married couples. Keywords: Religious Maturity, Adolescence, Early Marriage.
Copyright (c) 2024 Luzaina Luzaina, Musfichin http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
Muhasabah sebagai Pengembangan Psikologi Islam
Muhasabah as a medium of self-improvement in all activities for future life. This research uses the Research and Development (R&D) Method starting with research and continuing with development. The first study aims to discover the concept of muhasabah by using a literature study that discusses Muhasabah and interviews with several figures who have mastered the field of religion. The second presents the dimensions of muhasabah. The results of the first study obtained an understanding that muhasabah is an individual's awareness to calculate and correct self-activities that have been and will be undertaken for better purposes. While the results of the second study indicate that muhasabah has three dimensions including: self-awareness, self-counting, and self-correction. The implications of this research are discussed in the context of the development of Islamic psychology. Keywords: Self Awareness, Self Counting, and Self Correcting
Copyright (c) 2024 musfichin musfichin http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
Religion and Pro-Environmental Behavior Among Boarding Students and Public Schools
Environmental issues are increasingly urgent, highlighting the need for pro-environmental behavior, especially among students. This study aims to examine the role of religion and differences in pro-environmental behavior between Islamic boarding school students and public school students. A quantitative approach with comparative techniques was used. The measuring instrument was the Pro-Environmental Behavior Scale by Larson et al. (2015). The sample consisted of 221 students selected from a population of 643 using probability sampling with a cluster sampling technique. The results showed a significant difference in pro-environmental behavior (t = 6.689, p = 0.000), with Islamic boarding school students scoring higher (Mean = 112.5; SD = 13.6) than public school students (Mean = 101.6; SD = 9.7). These findings suggest that the religious-based educational environment contributes to shaping students’ environmental awareness. A clean and religious educational setting plays an important role in fostering greater concern for the environment among students. Keywords: Pro-Environmental Behavior, public students, Islamic boarding schools
Copyright (c) 2025 Safrilsyah safrilsyah safrilsyah, Syibran, marina; rahmad http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
This research aims to map the psychological problems of online lectures at UIN Antasari. Through the survey method, selecting respondents using incidental sampling techniques, data collection using Google forms. The research results show that the main problems with online lectures are internet network access and living environmental conditions. This problem had an impact on the psychological condition of respondents, namely, in the cognitive aspect, the dominant admitted to experiencing confusion (50%), lack of self-confidence (20.4%), and loneliness (11.3%). In the emotional aspect, most people expressed feelings of worry (37.3%), anxiety (33.8%), and 12% of respondents experienced other problems such as boredom, overthinking, laziness, stress, normal and relaxed. Meanwhile, as many as 32.4% of behavioral aspects admitted to being unproductive, delaying work (23.2%) and blaming circumstances (16.2%). The most frequent physical complaint felt by students while attending online lectures was experiencing sleep problems, namely 58 people or 40.8%, 23.2% did not experience any physical conditions, 19% experienced bodily responses such as dizziness, nausea and vomiting. Keyword: Islamic Psychology; psychological problems; online lectures;
Copyright (c) 2024 Rika Maulida, Mahdia Fadhila http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
Kebersyukuran dan Resiliensi Pada Remaja Panti Asuhan
Adolescents in orphanages are prone to psychological difficulties, making resilience an essential capacity. Gratitude is considered an internal factor that supports resilience. This study aimed to examine the correlation between gratitude and resilience among orphanage adolescents in Surakarta City. Using a quantitative approach and total sampling technique, 81 participants were involved. Two adaptation scales were applied: the Connor Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC 25; 24 items, α=0.940) and the Gratitude Resentment Appreciation Test-Short Form (GRAT-SF; 10 items, α=0.851). Data analysis employed simple linear regression, which revealed a significant positive correlation between gratitude and resilience, with F calc > F table (16.299 > 3.962), correlation coefficient (R) = 0.414, and p < 0.001. Gratitude contributed 17.1% to resilience formation. These findings confirm the hypothesis that gratitude positively influences resilience, suggesting that cultivating gratitude can strengthen psychological adaptability in orphanage adolescents facing life challenges. Keywords: Gratitude, Orphanage, Resilience, Youth
Copyright (c) 2025 Nabila Yusvi, Rahmah Saniatuzzulfa, Fadjri Kirana Anggarani http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
This study aims to understand how UIN Walisongo Semarang students who identify as indigo adjust to their situations. Using a qualitative phenomenological approach, the research involved three individuals living in Semarang. Interview questions were designed based on Schneiders’ self-adjustment characteristics. Data were collected through observations and interviews, with source triangulation to ensure data validity.Findings reveal that some indigo students adjust well, while others face difficulties. The first factor affecting self-adjustment is the strength of their indigo abilities; those with stronger abilities tend to have more trouble adjusting. The second factor is parenting.This study highlights the need for further research on the indigo phenomenon in Indonesia, where little scholarly attention has been given. Understanding these factors can help support indigo individuals in coping with their unique challenges. Keywords:, college students, indigo, self-adjustment
Copyright (c) 2025 Salma Fathiyya Nuha, Sintya Dini Wilanda, Ana Nur Khasanah, Agni Setianingrum, Dewi Khurun Aini http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
Integrasi Pemikiran Thomas Samuel Kuhn Dalam Keilmuan Islam Di Era Modern
This research explains the integration of Thomas Samuel Kuhn's thoughts in the development of Islamic scholarship in the modern era. The main focus of this research is to highlight paradigm changes in scientific development and its integration in Islamic scholarship. The aim of this research seeks to apply Kuhn's thinking, namely the concept of scientific revolution in developing Islamic scholarship to be able to produce a valuable contribution and solution to the problems faced by Muslims due to technological developments which have given birth to a new paradigm in Islamic scholarship. This research method is qualitative in nature, prepared using library materials or literature studies. This research provides an overview of the scientific revolution put forward by Kuhn and its integration in the development of Islamic science in the modern era, which from Kuhn's thoughts can be applied in the development of Islamic science with the aim of encouraging Islamic thought regarding anomalies and crises as well as revolutions in Islamic science. which can develop understanding of science and produce solutions in facing Islamic scientific problems resulting from developments in time and technology in the modern era. Keywords: Paradigmi; Islamic Science; Integration. Â
Copyright (c) 2024 Zainal Pikri http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
Adaptasi Alat Ukur Team Learning Capability (TLC) pada Karyawan Generasi Z
This research discusses the "Adaptation of Team learning capability (TLC) Measurement Tool in Generation Z." Team Learning, or team-based learning, refers to the capacity of organizational members to avoid making personal assumptions and to think freely together as one organization. Group research entails dialogue among organizational members and the presence of customs that allow them to express their thoughts freely and openly for the benefit of the organization. The measurement tool used in this study is the result of the adaptation of the Team learning capability (TLC) measurement tool by Batt-Rawden et al. (2018). The method used is qualitative, with the technique of distributing questionnaires through Google Forms. There are several criteria for respondents in this study, namely those born between 1995 and 2010, currently or previously employed, and willing to participate as respondents. One hundred four (104) respondents filled out the questionnaire through Google Forms, and most respondents were born between 1999 and 2003. This research is expected to provide information on the adaptation of the measurement tool for Generation Z using the Team learning capability (TLC) measurement tool by Batt-Rawden et al. (2018). Keywords: Adaptation Measurment Instrument, Generation Z Employees, Team Learning Capability
Copyright (c) 2024 Shanty Komalasari, Seger Handoyo, Nuri Herachwati http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
Adversity Quotient Terhadap Fresh Graduate dalam Menghadapi Dunia Kerja: Literature Review
Currently there is a lot of competition and competition in the world of work. The era of globalization is one of the causes for the development of science and technology to be very rapid, causing changes in the qualifications of higher demand for labor because it follows developments in the world of work and demands to be able to compete. This is a fear for everyone, especially fresh graduates. These conditions require the role of adversity quotient as an individual's ability to respond to obstacles and difficult situations so that fresh graduates can face various difficulties in facing the world of work. The purpose of this study is to conduct more in-depth research on the adversity quotient of fresh graduates in facing the world of work. The method used in this research is Literature review which is a scientific study that focuses on one particular topic. The keywords used to search for articles and journals are adversity quotient, fresh graduates, world of work and quantitative. The results obtained from this study are the influence of the adversity quotient on a person in facing the world of work, especially for fresh graduate. Keywords: Adversity Quotient, Fresh Graduate, World of Work
Copyright (c) 2024 Muna Kamila http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
Perkembangan Emosi Pada Remaja Muslim Pasca-Perceraian Orang Tua
The emotional development of Muslim youth after the divorce of their parents. Parents' divorce can have a major impact on young Muslims, including complex emotional changes. Social support from family, peers and the religious community plays an important role in their emotional development. This allows Muslim youth to share the problems they are facing, strengthens their sense of belonging and makes them feel supported in the process of emotional healing. This study uses a literature study method that collects data from various journals, articles, and theses related to the emotional development of Muslim adolescents after their parents' divorce. The results of the study show that post-divorce Muslim adolescents experience complex emotional changes. They need social support and a deeper understanding of Islamic teachings to help them overcome the emotional challenges they face. This research is expected to provide insight into the emotional development of Muslim youth after experiencing parental divorce and the factors that influence it. Keywords: Emotional Development; Muslim Teenagers; Parents Divorce.
Copyright (c) 2024 Dewi Apriliani Apriliani http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
Flourishing dalam Perspektif Islam: Studi Fenomenologis pada Perawat Pasien Covid-19
Covid-19 affects healthcare professionals like nurses who handle positive Covid-19 patients directly, potentially having both a physical and psychological impact. It is possible to adapt to a pandemic and still be able to thrive, despite the fact that the disease continues to endanger lives and alter daily life. In an Islamic perspective, flourishing is known as a gift from Allah SWT and can be viewed as a state in which all areas of a person's life perform exceptionally well and are able to reach maximal development so that they can function fully. This study uses qualitative methods and uses interviews as data collection and the findings show that the five subjects have prospered and attribute divine values to each of their occupations by viewing their labor as deserving of devotion. The five subjects have the capacity to learn wisdom and to express gratitude for the blessings Allah SWT has bestowed.
Copyright (c) 2023 Gladis Corinna Marsha, Nina Zulida Situmorang, Ciptasari Prabawanti http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
Efektivitas Penerapan Teknik Behavioral Contract Melalui Bimbingan Kelompok untuk Mereduksi Kecanduan Game Online Siswa
This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of applying the behavioral contract technique through group guidance to reduce online game addiction among students. The method used in this research was descriptive quantitative with a one-group pretest-posttest design. The subjects of this study were six students in class XI IPS 2 at St. Carolus Catholic High School. The instruments used in this study were an online game addiction questionnaire and behavioral contract intervention guidelines. Data analysis was performed using a paired samples t-test. The results of the analysis showed that the t-value was 13.727, while the t-table value at the 5% significance level was 2.776. Thus, t-value was greater than the t-table, indicating that the behavioral contract technique through group guidance was effective in reducing online game addiction in class XI IPS 2 students at St. Carolus Catholic High School in the 2022/2023 academic year.
Copyright (c) 2023 Stefanus Lio, Yohanes Natalius Kefi, Dhiu Margaretha, Rosa Mustika Bulor http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
Religiusitas dan Komitmen Organisasi Pada Pembimbing Kemasyarakatan Balai Pemasyarakatan (BAPAS) Kelas 1 Banjarmasin
Community advisors are human resources (HR) within the Correctional Center organization. The problem that the researchers took was the social advisor, who did not carry out his duties and functions by the applicable institutional laws and regulations. This study aims to determine the influence of religiosity on the organization's commitment to the community guidance of Bapas Class I Banjarmasin. This research method uses a quantitative approach with simple linear regression analysis. Sampling in this study used non-probability sampling techniques with the total sample method. The subject of this study is the community supervisor of Bapas Class I Banjarmasin, with as many as 32 subjects. The scale used in this study is the religiosity and organizational commitment scale, with the scaling model being the Likert scale. The result of this study is that there is a significant influence between religiosity and organizational commitment. The coefficient of determination (R square) is 0.885 with a value (Sig.) By 0.000 Keywords: Religiosity, Organizational Commitment, Community Guidance
Copyright (c) 2023 Aziza Fitriah http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
Konsep Syukur dalam Al-Quran dan Hadis Perspektif Psikologi Islam
The failure of people to interpret life is the reason for their inability to be grateful for their lives. The purpose of this study is to find the concept of gratitude in the Quran and hadith in the perspective of Islamic Psychology studies. This research is included in the type of literature research or commonly called Library Research, because the data studied is in the form of books sourced from literature treasures. The results of this study found that the concept of gratitude in the Quran and Hadith from the perspective of Islamic Psychology there are three main concepts, namely the concept of gratitude with the heart, the concept of gratitude verbally and the concept of gratitude with deeds. There are several concepts of gratitude in the Quran and hadith in the perspective of Islamic Psychological studies: First, Surat al-Ankabut verse 45 and Bukhari's hadith on mindfulness. Second, Surah Ibrahim verse 7 and Abu Hurayrah's hadith about gratitude journaling. Third, Surah An-Naml verse 93 and Hadith Muslim Narration about the relationship with mental health. Fourth, An-Nahl verse 53 and the hadith of Abu Hurairah (r.a) on religiosity and coping. Keywords: Concep; Gratitude; Islamic Psychology Â
Copyright (c) 2023 Ricki Yakup, Wantini Wantini http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
Fenomena Lupa dalam Hafalan Kitab Santriwati (Berdasarkan Tinjauan Teori Decay dan Teori Interferensi)
Forgetting is one of the problems or learning difficulties faced by students, so it must be overcome. Namely, by identifying the factors that cause forgetting early, it could devise solutions to overcome them. In this regard, this study aims to describe the phenomenon of forgetting in the memorization of female students' books at the Thohir Yasin Modern Salaf Islamic Boarding School based on a review of Decay theory and Interference theory, the phenomenon of forgetting in question is the factors that cause forgetting and efforts to overcome it. Researchers used qualitative research methods with a descriptive approach to describe the phenomenon of forgetting. The study results show that two things cause the phenomenon of forgetting among female students. First, forgetting is due to long and not repeated memorization; this follows Decay's theory. Second, forget because there is new memorization every day. This research can be a reflection for teachers and students to overcome the problem of forgetting their memory or memorizing a learning material. Keywords: Decay theory and Interferensi theory, Forgetting, Phenomenon
Copyright (c) 2023 Septia Nur Saputri, Tarsono Tarsono, Hasbiyallah Hasbiyallah http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
Gambaran Kecanduan Gadget Anak Usia 9-12 Tahun
The development of gadget is rapidly growing and started to be used by early child makes the usage of gadget increased and could issue an addiction. This study aims to see the description of gadget addiction in children age 9-12 years in Bandung. The sample technique used in this study is purposive sampling. Participant in this study is children age 9-12 years old in Bandung that is fit into the criteria that is using one or more gadget. The total amount of participant is 90 children who is permitted by parents to take part in the study. The measurement used in this study is a Digital Addiction Scale for Children (DASC). The result of this study shows that there is no gadget addiction in children age 9-12 years (significance 0.000 < α = 0,05), and there is no difference between boys and girls in the degree of gadget addiction (significance 0.418 > α = 0,05).
Copyright (c) 2023 Suci Rachmayanti, Hendriati Agustiani, Langgersari Elsari Novianti, Laila Qodariah http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
Psikoedukasi untuk Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Guru yang Memiliki Siswa dengan Gangguan Atensi Belajar
Childhood is very vulnerable to experiencing attention disorders in learning. This of course has an impact on the learning process of children. Teachers as educators cannot fully overcome these conditions due to lack of knowledge and information on how to deal with children who have attention disorders while studying. Teachers play an important role for the academic environment of children, especially children who have attention problems, both when the child has not been diagnosed and after being diagnosed with an attention disorder. This study uses an experimental research design of single subject AB. The subject in this study was a tutor who had students with learning attention problems. The analysis in this study uses thematic analysis. The results showed that the provision of psychoeducation was very useful for increasing knowledge related to learning attention in children, and the knowledge possessed by the subject was more structured so that it was easier to practice the knowledge gained while studying in class. This study concludes that teacher knowledge about the development of children's attention is very important because it supports the success of learning in the classroom.
Copyright (c) 2023 Ruziqna Ruziqna, Nurva Dillatul Vatin, Nurkhalisha Ersyafiani http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
Pengaruh Optimisme dan Dukungan Sosial terhadap Problem Focused Coping pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Ushuluddin, Adab, dan Dakwah UIN Sayyid Ali Rahmatullah Tulungagung yang Sedang Menyusun Skripsi
This study of aims to see the effect of optimism and social support on problem focused coping on students of the Ushuluddin, Adab dan Dakwah UIN Sayyid Ali Rahmatuklah Tulungagung students who are writing thesis. This research method is using quantitative methods. The subjects to 90 final students, the sampling technique and data collection techniques using ascale, data processing using multiple rergression analysis. The result obtained in the partial t test, the significant value of the optimism variable is 0.000<0.05 and the social support variable is 0.03<0.05. simultaneously optimism and social support with a significant value of 0.000<0.05 and F count 53.452>F table 3.10. Therefore, it can be said that there is a simultasneous effect of optimism and social support on problems that focus on coping on students who are working on their thesis.
Copyright (c) 2023 Moh. Torikul Anwar Moh. Torikul Anwar http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
Pendekatan Psikologi dalam Pengobatan Ruqyah Aswaja Masa Pandemi Covid-19
This article discusses the psychological approach in the treatment of ruqyah as a face during the covid 19 pandemic. Ruqyah Aswaja is the treatment of ahlus sunnah wal jama'ah which has been exemplified and explained by the Prophet Muhammad SAW who suffers from illness about what ruqyah practitioners know based on guidance and guidance from Allah SWT. The psychological approach in the treatment of ruqyah aswaja is very useful as a sword of enlightenment and understanding of some Muslim matters, and Islam as a sword of analysis and assessment of several psychological concepts. Ruqyah Aswaja herself in the psychological approach is more accustomed to applying and re-entering the nature and transpersonal. A patient must at least return to his own existence by repenting, returning to fitrah because it is the opening of all circumstances, returning and repenting, then he can find a new path spiritually so that it can trigger good things. This research uses documentation study or literature study. The results of this study are more about how to approach psychology in directing, overcoming and explaining various problems that exist in patients during the covid-19 pandemic. Keywords: Psychological Approach, Ruqyah Aswaja, Covid 19
Copyright (c) 2023 Eko Purnomo Eko http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
Kecerdasan Emosi, Self-Esteem Dan Psychological Well-Being Pada Relawan Covid-19
This study aims to determine how the influence of Emotional Intelligence and self-esteem on psychological well being on Covid-19 Volunteers in the group MCCC (Muhammadiyah Covid-19 Command Center). The method used in this research uses quantitative methods, the aim of the researcher is to determine the effect of the Emotional Intelligence & self-esteem variable on the psychological well-being in volunteers. The instruments used in this study are 3 measurement scales, the Emotional Intelligence Inventory (EII) scale, the Self-Esteem Scale (RSES), the psychological Well-being scale. Based on the results of the data, it is known that of the two variables, namely emotional intelligence and self-esteem, one of the variables does not have a significant relationship to psychological well being in Covid-19 volunteers, the emotional intelligence variable. The self-esteem variable has a relationship and influence of 31.3%, which is quite strong on psychological well being in Covid-19 volunteers
Copyright (c) 2022 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
Effectiveness of Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT) In Reducing Students' Anger
Because of unstable emotions, teenagers have sometimes fallen in a precarious situation, such as violating societal rules and religious norms. Managing emotion therefore is a pivotal aspect to nurture them towards maturity. This study aims to (1) determine the ability of controlling students’ anger; (2) measure effectiveness of the use of Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT) in reducing students’ anger, and (3) describe the applicability of Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT) in student learning. By using the qualitative approach, data collection methods are in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation. The results of this study show that the ability of students in controlling their anger is relatively low, and the applicability of the SEFT in student learning can be done through developing a Learning Implementation Plan (RPP) in supporting their spiritual aspects even though it is only a nurturing effect and not an instructional one because using only the SEFT in reducing students’ angry emotions is considered ineffective.
Copyright (c) 2022 Siti Nuroh, Zulkipli Lessy, Muhamad Fajar Bastian http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
Uji Validitas Konstruk Tes Wechsler Intelligence Scale For Children (WISC)
As one of the psychological instruments that successfully provides an overview of the level of intelligence of children, the Wechsler Intelligence Scale For Children (WISC) test needs to be evaluated its validity with psychometric test procedures. The Wechsler Intelligence Scale For Children (WISC) test consists of 10 subtests in which each subtest has many diverse items. This study included 315 kindergarten students with an age range of 5-6 years. The data obtained from it is then analyzed using confirmatory factor analysis to test the validity of the construct. This study showed that the model had a good fit with a p-value of 0.066 and an entire subtest fit.
Copyright (c) 2022 Medianta Tarigan, Fadillah . http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
Pelatihan Emotional Intelligence untuk Meningkatkan Caring Behavior pada Caregiver Lansia
Â Emotional Intelligence training has been designed to increase knowledge and skills related to Caring Behavior. This training focuses more on how the caregiver recognises, understands, and manages the emotions while assisting the elderly. This training was attended by 21 elderly caregivers at Yayasan X, Surabaya. The training consists of 6 sessions given in the form of lecturing, paper and pencil, games, videos, sharing, discussion, and roleplay. The research design was one group pre-test post-test design. The assessments that have been used are interview, observation Emotional Intelligence and Caring Behavior scales. Based on the analysis that has been done, it shows that there is no significant difference related to Emotional Intelligence and Caring Behavior of participants before and after the training was given (p> 0.05). In the evaluation of knowledge, there was a difference (p<0.05) indicated by 11 participants who experienced an increase in categories. The results of the Follow Up also support this result. Namely, participants can receive and understand well the presented material and try to practice it when accompanying the elderly. Based on these results, it can be concluded that Emotional Intelligence training is quite effective in improving Caring Behavior in elderly caregivers.
Copyright (c) 2022 A.A.Ayu Wulan Dwi Anggaswari http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
Pengembangan Alat Ukur Inventori Minat Berbasis Spherical Model Of Interest
Interest assessment is required to help people explore their interests and liking, especially for people who find it difficult to determine their interest in particular things. Interest assessment is crucial for career exploration. This study aims to develop an inventory for interest assessment based on the Spherical Model of Interest. This study begins with a qualitative process, namely peer review and content validity, that involve five experts. There were 535 participants in this study, consisting of between 16 – 23 years. Quantitative analysis in this study using the JASP program. This study showed that the inventory has excellent and acceptable psychometric properties. The discrimination index of this inventory showed 0,420 – 0,842, the Goodness of fit criteria showed that CFI, TLI, GFI, and RMSEA with good and acceptable. This inventory has a good reliability coefficient of 0,778 – 0,907. This inventory has acceptable psychometric properties to use as an interest assessment tool Â
Copyright (c) 2022 Alif Syahrul Wahyudi, Asmulyani Asri, Ahmad Ridfah http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
Religiusitas dan Agresivitas Siswa SMA X Banjarmasin
An environment with a high crime will potentially affect student aggression. One way to reduce aggressiveness is to instil religious values through learning at school. However, religious learning in schools is still relatively minimal. The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation between religiosity and student aggressiveness. The population in this study was 214 students, with a sample of 60 students from SMA X in Banjarmasin. The sample in this study was taken by probability sampling technique. The data collection instrument uses a Likert model scale, and data analysis uses Product Moment correlation with the help of SPSS for window 21. Based on the calculation results, it is known that there is a significant negative correlation (-0.451) between religiosity and aggressiveness, so that the higher the student's religiosity, the lower the aggressiveness: students or vice versa.
Copyright (c) 2022 Akhmad Rozali, shanty komalasari http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
Pelatihan Deteksi Dini Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus Pada Guru Sekolah Dasar (SD)
The increasing number of special needs children and the lack of SLB (Special Schools), so that the government makes an inclusive school program. That’s important for teachers with inclusion programs to have knowledge about the early detection of children with special needs. Based on the description above, the researchers are interested in designing a training program to increase knowledge about the early detection of children with special needs (ABK). Researchers focus on the early detection of children with special needs, namely children with autism, ADHD (attention Deficit and Hyperactivity Disorder), slow learners, and gifted. The formulation of the problem from this research is "can the early detection training of children with special needs for teachers improve teacher knowledge in early detection of children with special needs?". This study used a pre-experimental design, namely a single-group one-group pre-test-post-test design. The subjects in this study were teachers of SDIT Miftahul Ulum Depok, amounting to 15 people. The result of the research is that the training has succeeded in increasing participants' knowledge about the early detection of children with special needs. Â
Copyright (c) 2022 Deden Mulyadi http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
The COVID-19 pandemic demands everyone to adjust with new customs in everyday life. The implementation of social distancing has been an issue on it’s own for the elderly. Those who have to live separately from their families become further isolated due to these regulations. Psychological issues have began to emerge in the elderly such as feelings of loneliness, sadness from not being able to meet grandchildren, fear, anxiety, feelings of worry, etc. Responding to these issues, a video entitled “Senyuman untuk Lansiaâ€ or “A Smile for the Elderlyâ€Â was created to give encouragement to the elderly. 32 respondents (Mage = 66,02) partcipated in a survey to give their impression of the video. There are four major themes gathered from the surve, namely the impression, positive emotions, negative emotions, and hopes or expectations that arised after watching the video. Â
Copyright (c) 2022 Maya Khairani http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
Peran Daya Juang Bagi Self-Regulated Learning Siswa SMA
Self-regulated learning plays an essential role in achieving better academic achievement goals. This study aims to empirically examine how adversity quotient predicts self-regulated learning in senior high school students in Betun East Nusa Tenggara using a linear regression analysis technique of 120 participants selected based on purposive sampling. Measurements were made using 22 items of the adversity quotient scale (Cronbach’s α = 0.83) and 21 items of the self-regulated learning scale (Cronbach’s α = 0.95). The results showed a regression coefficient (t = 5.237) with a significance level p = 0.000 (p < 0.01), which mean that the adversity quotient can predict the self-regulated learning of senior high school students with an effective contribution of 21.5 per cent
Copyright (c) 2022 Enasely Mega Wenyi Rohi http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
Efektivitas Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT) Dalam Penanganan Pasien Skizofrenia Paranoid
The aim of this study was to intervene in one paranoid schizophrenic patient. Researchers provide interventions in the form of Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT) with the aim of being able to change negative, irrational and distorted belief systems to be positive and rational so that they gradually have somatic reactions and behaviors that are healthier and normal .. The research methods used in research is a qualitative case study research. The case study design used in this study is a case study with a single level analysis. Subjects in this study were 27-year-old male diagnosed with paranoid schizophrenia. The results of this study indicate that Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT) is effectively used as a therapeutic tool in the formation of negative subject thought patterns and behavior to be more positive and can develop the subject's potential
Copyright (c) 2022 Shifatul 'Ulyah http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
Pentingnya Kecerdasan Spiritual bagi Self-Regulated Learning Siswa SMA
Self-regulated learning is important for students for the optimal learning process and learning goals. This study aims to test empirically how spiritual intelligence predicts self-regulated learning in high school students in the city of North Maluku using linear regression techniques to 123 participants selected based on purposive random sampling, the measurement was carried out using 20 items on the spiritual intelligence scale (Cronbach α coefficient = 0.83. ) and 22 items on the scale of self-regulated learning g (Cronbach's α coefficient = 0.96) The results of data analysis show that the regression coefficient (t) is 15.422 with a significance level of 0.000 (p <0.05), which means that spiritual intelligence can predict self-regulated learning for high school students with an effective contribution of 88.4%. percent. Self-regulated learning is important for students for the optimal learning process and learning goals. This study aims to test empirically how spiritual intelligence predicts self-regulated learning in high school students in the city of North Maluku using linear regression techniques to 123 participants selected based on purposive random sampling, the measurement was carried out using 20 items on the spiritual intelligence scale (Cronbach α coefficient = 0.83. ) and 22 items on the scale of self-regulated learning g (Cronbach's α coefficient = 0.96) The results of data analysis show that the regression coefficient (t) is 15.422 with a significance level of 0.000 (p <0.05), which means that spiritual intelligence can predict self-regulated learning for high school students with an effective contribution of 88.4%. percent.
Copyright (c) 2021 fifi Indrayani Abd Wahab, fifi Indrayani Abd Wahab, http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
Faktor-Faktor Psikologis Perilaku Phubbing
Phubbing is a common phenomenon in society and, at the same time, is considered inappropriate in social life. This study aims to determine whether social media addiction, boredom proneness, self-control, conformity, and demographic factors affect phubbing behavior. The sample in this study was 387 respondents consisting of active students of UIN Syarif Hidatyatullah Jakarta with probability sampling techniques with simple random sampling techniques. In this study, researchers used an adaptation of a phubbing measuring tool, namely the phubbing scale developed by Karadaǧ (2015), the Bergen Social Media Addiction Scale (BSMAS) developed by Andreassen et al. (2016), boredom proneness Scale-Sort Form (BPS -SF) developed by Vodanovich, Wallace and Kass (2005), self-control scale by Averill (1983), and adaptation conformity scale from measuring instrument developed by Myers (2010). This study indicates a significant influence between social media addiction, boredom proneness, self-control, conformity, and demographic factors on phubbing behavior by 28.7%, while other variables outside of this study influence 71.3%. In addition, three variables significantly influence phubbing behavior, namely social media addiction, self-control, and gender.
Copyright (c) 2022 Gazi Saloom, Ginda Veriantari http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
Mental Practice untuk Menurunkan Kecemasan: Sebuah Meta-Analisis
Mental Practice (Relaxation, Imagery, and Self Talk has an inconsistent impact on reducing anxiety in previous studies. This study aims to determine the level of effectiveness of Mental Practice interventions to reduce anxiety. In this case, a review was carried out to 17 journals related to Mental Practice (Relaxation, Imagery, and Self Talk) with a total number of 1054 participants; 521 people in the Experiment group, and 533 people in the Control group. Â Data processing is based on the number of sample size (N), mean (M), and standard deviation (SD), and by using the Random Effect Model criteria, the result of Hedges g is 1.19. From the result, it can be concluded that Mental Practice has a great effect in reducing someone’s anxiety
Copyright (c) 2021 Prastika Prima Nugraheni, Ananta Yudiarso
Apakah Anda Merasa Kesepian ? Eksplorasi Kepribadian dan Kualitas Pertemanan pada Remaja
This study examined the role of hardiness, friendship quality, and loneliness on first-year college students. 333 participants completed three scales: hardiness scale, friendship quality scale, and loneliness scale. A multiple linear regression test was used with hardiness and friendship quality as an independent variable and loneliness as a dependent variable. The result showed that hardiness and friendship quality simultaneously were significant predictors of loneliness (F = 101,03; p <,001). Loneliness variance was explained by both hardiness and friendship quality of 38% (R2 =,38). When given separately, hardiness was significant predictor to loneliness with variance explained of 26,22% (R2 = ,2622 ; p < ,001) and friendship quality was significant predictor to loneliness with variance explained of 11,25% (R2 = ,1125 ; p < ,001). It can be concluded that improving the hardiness and friendship quality of the first-year college students will lead them to reduce loneliness.
Copyright (c) 2021 Fikrie Fikrie, Ceria Hermina, Lita Ariani http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
Marriage Harmony: The Role Of Empathy And Forgiveness
The phenomenon of forgiveness is an interesting behavior to discuss, especially in marital relationships. This article aims to examine the factors that influence forgiveness behavior in a marital relationship as well as to find out whether empathy is related to forgiveness behavior. The method used in this study is a mixed method with a population of 30 families or 60 subjects. The instruments used in addition to interviews were the scale of empathy and the scale of forgiveness. The analysis technique used is the Pearson correlation. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between empathy and forgiveness behavior. Meanwhile, the factors that influence forgiveness behavior are empathy, social and religious norms, interdependence between partners, and commitment.
Copyright (c) 2021 Faisal Adnan Reza, Subhan Ajrin Sudirman, Mubarak Mubarak http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
Motivasi Mahasiswi Bercadar dan Responnya terhadap Stereotip Negatif Pengguna Cadar
This study aims to determine the motivation for Muslim women to veil and their responses to negative stereotypes directed at veil users. This research is qualitative research with a case study approach. Semi-structured interviews were given to fourteen participants as a data collection technique. The data analysis in this study used three stages; data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results showed that mostly the veiled motivation is intrinsic motivation which is a form of religious expression from the participants and also as an effort to guard against the opposite sex. While their response to negative stereotypes is indifference and positive thinking.
Bibliotherapy Sebagai Upaya Meningkatkan Keterampilan Interpersonal Remaja
Literature or books is one of media that used to obtain information, knowledge and self-development. In addition literature also can be used to improve self development, especially teenagers. It becaused some teenagers has not optimize on improving their selves. They still have lack of interpersonal skills that make them difficult to do good adaption in their social environment. Bibliotherapy or or reading therapy is one alternative in dealing with self-development problems. In this way teenagers are expected to develop a more positive sense of themselves, provide insights into a problem, stimulate discussion of problems, provide solutions to problems, communicate new values and attitudes, and discover meaning in life. The choosen process of literature literature based on what problem faced. The goal is the process of reading therapy in order improving teenagers interpersonal skills maximized. In addition, the application of bibliotherapy also consider the interests and learning styles that are owned by teenagers.Bibliotherapy is very effective therapy for improving understanding and adding insight into teenagers according to reading material. Through bibliotherapy, teenagers are expected to find insight over obstacles their selves develompment to improve better interpersonal skills. Â
Kompetensi Emosi (Ekspresi dan Pemahaman Emosi) pada Anak Usia Prasekolah
Children’s emotional competence will affect their psychosocial health. The purpose of this study is to provide an overview of emotional competency (expression and understanding) in preschool children (aged 4-5 years) in kindergarten “Xâ€ Jatinangor. This research uses qualitative method with a case study approach. The research subjects were children aged 4-5 years who attended kindergarten ‘Xâ€ Jatinangor. The research instrument used interviews and observations of the subject as the main participants and interviews with parents amd teachers as secondary participants. Data analysis used thematic analysis. This Study found that emotional competence which includes the subject’s ability to express and understand emotions as follows: all subjects could express emotion nonverbally, but not all subjects were able to express emotions they felt verbally and all subjects could understand the emotions that are felt but were still limited in labeling emotions appropriately. Associated with children’s limitations in emotional labelling, parents and teachers need to provide an understanding of emotional labels felt by children.
Implementasi Ruqyah Syar’iyah sebagai Alternatif Psikoterapi dalam Kajian Psikologi Islam
Ruqyah Syar'iyyah is an Islamic healing that uses recitation of the holy Koran, dhikr and prayers. Diseases that can be cured through ruqyah syar'iyyah with the permission of Allah are physical and mental illnesses or physical and spiritual diseases, in other terms are physical or psychological illnesses. The basis for this Islamic healing is found in the Koran and the hadiths of the prophet. Even though there is a basis, the attitude of the Muslims towards ruqyah is divided into three parts, namely ifrath, tafrith and mu'tadil. For patients who suffer from the law, asking for meruqyah is only permissible, while peruqyah for circumcision is to help people who ask for help. The scholars agree that the use of this ruqyah with the holy Koran verses and believe that humans are only as intermediaries, the problem of healing is the permission of Allah SWT. Rasulullah practiced three types of divine medicine, namely Ruqyah Sayar'iyyah, Thabi'iyyah and Al-Jam'u baina huma. These three are summarized in a system called Thibbun Nabawi. This Ruqyah with Allah's permission makes a sick person become healthy, or a person who was originally unconscious becomes conscious. In the past, in our area it was known as batatamba, which is to treat illnesses to healers who use the holy Koran, dhikr and prayers. Now the term ruqyah syar'iyyah is popular. Nowadays, ruqyah is practiced or practiced on TV, Youtobe and in certain places that provide official medical treatment. Apart from ruqyah for sick people, there are also people who are healthy, conscious and suspect that they have jinn, so they ask for diruqyah. In the end, he was unconscious as if he was possessed by spirits, and some even vomited and urinated after being recited by the peruqyah recitation of the ruqyah. This situation collides with the aim of ruqyah which is to heal a sick person or awaken an unconscious person. Not a person who is conscious of being forced to become unconscious (a kind of trance). If he died at this time, of course he would forget Allah.
Copyright (c) 2021 arni arni http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Subjektif Penderita Penyakit Jantung Melalui Pelatihan Kebersyukuran
Individuals diagnosed with heart disease, especially at young people will cause psychological burden because they have to do long-term treatment, even last a lifetime with various risks that accompany, so that it will reduce subjective well-being for sufferers. The hypothesis of this study is subjective well-being of people with heart disease increases after receiving Gratitude Training. This study uses one group pretest-posttest with follow-up design. The measurement of subjective well-being is done by using SWLS and PANAS in Indonesian version. Gratitude training is given to individuals diagnosed with heart disease at productive age, 20-45 years (n = 5). Subjects attended the Gratitude Training 2 times online meetings. The analysis used in this study, the Friedman Test which showed significant results (χr2 = 8.4; p <0.05). These results indicate that the Gratitude Training in this study was proven to improve subjective well-being in people with heart disease.
Copyright (c) 2021 Ririn Nur Abdiah Bahar, Moordiningsih Moordiningsih
Al-Haya’ Dalam Perspektif Psikologi Islam: Kajian Konsep Dan Empiris
The phenomenon of the character of shame (al-haya’) is now very factual. The culture of shame slowly began to disappear with the global process of assimilation, the shameless character of the eastern culture began to adopt the character of western culture which resulted in the loss of shame. The impact of the loss of shame in a person is that all of his behavior is difficult to control and will commit a variety of dishonorable acts such as corruption, cheating, cheating, displaying the genitals with sexy and mini clothes, adultery, drunkenness, piracy, sexual harassment, murder and others. While Islam strongly emphasizes the character of shame as a good moral. This study aims to see how the concept of al-haya 'in the perspective of Islamic psychology through conceptual and empirical studies. The study in this study was carried out with two events namely, the first with a literature review and the second an empirical study. Literature studies include the study of the verses of the Koran, Hadith and opinions of Islamic leaders who discuss al-haya '. The second study is through an empirical way by conducting interviews with 2 Ustadz and 3 students majoring in Sufism and Psychotherapy who have successfully applied al-haya 'in their daily lives. This research is included in qualitative research with a grounded theory design. The results showed that al-haya 'which is interpreted by the research subjects is almost the same as what is contained in Islamic studies. Al-haya ’is a shame that is driven by respect and aversion to something that is seen as insulting or violating the principles of sharia. People who have the character of al-haya 'are those who want to do something deed but then undo their intentions because there are bad consequences that can reduce the dignity of himself in the eyes of respected people
Konsep Diri Dan Kecerdasan Emosional Terhadap Perilaku Prososial Remaja Sekolah Menengah Atas
Prosocial behaviour is the form of behaviour that benefit others in the sense of material, physical and psychological, which is done on its own initiative without any specific motives. Prosocial behaviour is important for adolescents because of the need to be accepted by their social environment. The purpose of the study was to gather information regarding the role of self concept and emotional intelligence towards prosocial behaviour of adolescents. The subjects in this research is adolescents which currently are studying in senior high school in Denpasar. The sample consists of 107 people. The results of multiple regression test shows that self concept and emotional intelligence has a role towards prosocial behaviour of adolescents by 37,7% with significance of 0,000 (p<0,05).
Copyright (c) 2021 Ayu Ratna Tri Utari, I Made Rustika
Efikasi Diri dan Strategi Koping Pada Penyesuaian Diri Dokter Muda
Self-adjustment is a process that involves mental response and an individual’s behaviour to be able to respond and resolve any complications. An individual who successfully counterbalances between their need and their environmental demands will adapt well without resistance. This study wants to identify the effect of self-efficacy and strategy focus coping within self-adjustment of co-assistant doctors in the work environment of central public health (RSUP) Sanglah. The subject of this quantitative research involves 82 co-assistant doctors Medical Education Department of Medical Faculty of Udayana University, a co-assistant doctor in RSUP Sanglah and that was chosen through simple random sampling. The instruments in this research are the self-efficacy scale with the reliability of 0,935. A strategy focused coping scale with the reliability of 0,908 and a self-adjustment scale of 0,886. Multiple regression analysis results show that self-efficacy and strategy focused coping have affected co-assistant doctor self-adjustment by 38,3%.
Copyright (c) 2022 Agung Adhya Monacika, Supriyadi - - http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
Regardless of identity, transvestites are also human beings who must have the character to be pious. A human being with faith can be seen from how obedient he is to God or also called religiosity. Transsexual life in Banjarmasin is not very visible in the community, but in its community religious activities themselves continue to be carried out. This type of research is field research using a qualitative approach and case studies because the phenomenon of adolescent transsexual religiosity is unique to study. Data collection techniques used were the scale of religiosity, semi-structured interviews, and non-participant observation with subjects totaling two people with characteristics of transsexuals who were 18-21 years old, Muslim, were members of the IWB community and Paris Barantai, and lived in the Banjarmasin area. Both subjects have a high level of religiosity. It can also be seen that there are five dimensions of religiosity in transvestites, where both have a size of faith in a strong pillar of hope, an aspect of worship in doing fewer religious duties, a relatively good spiritual dimension, quite a proportion of religious knowledge because they at least know the basics religion, lack of practice in relations with the community and relationships with God, and the factors that influence their religiosity are the main factors, namely social influence and need elements as supporting factors.
Copyright (c) 2021 Rahmawati Rahmawati, Imadduddin Imadduddin, Hadariansyah Hadariansyah http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
Perilaku Antisosial Dalam Pandangan Islam
This research was conducted to describe antisocial behavior in an Islamic perspective. Using qualitative methods in library research. Compile from various sources of relevant literature to find theories, propositions, principles, ideas, and opinions. Literary data is collected using the documentation method, so researchers get information not from several people as speakers, but from various written sources. This study reviews antisocial behavior from written documents in the form of published research and relevant books. While the study of Islamic view of this behavior is discussed through several propositions from the Koran and the Hadith. This research shows that antisocial behavior is not in line with the teachings of Islam because Islam through the Koran and Hadith asks each adherent to ta'aruf (know each other), interact with each other by promoting the ability of socialization, attitudes and good communication, while antisocial behavior is contrary to the principle. Â
Copyright (c) 2021 Haryani Putriana, Ihsan Mz http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
Regulasi Diri Anak Penghafal Al-Qur’an
This study aims to understand the self-regulation of children memorizing the Qur'an in MI Darul Ulum. Self Regulation of children memorizing the Qur'an is the ability of children to organize themselves in intrapersonal, interpersonal, and met personal aspects to become memorizers of the Qur'an. This research uses a phenomenological qualitative approach. The study subjects were three children who memorized Al-Qur'an at MI Darul Ulum Ngawi, who was 9-12 years old and had the highest memorization at MI Darul Ulum Ngawi. This study found that self-regulation in children memorizing the Qur'an (a)Intrapersonal self-regulation intrapersonal, related to the development of motivation, setting targets for memorization, The achievement of memorization quality, and effective control (b) interpersonal self-regulation, related to parenting, giving gift or punishment from parents. Impersonation of the Qur'an memorizing figure, the ability to choose the right actions in response to a friend's behavior. The ability to understand the direction of the teacher. (c) meta personal self-regulation related to the desire to maintain intentions and draw closer to Allah SWT.
Pentingnya Determinasi Diri Bagi School Well-Being Siswa SMP
School well-being is important for students for optimal learning processes and personal development. This study aims to empirically examine how self-determination predicts school well-being in junior high school students in Yogyakarta using a linear regression analysis technique of 123 participants selected based on random cluster sampling. Measurements were made using 18 items of self-determination scale (Cronbach’s α = 0.83) and 30 items of school well-being scale (Cronbach’s α = 0.95). The results showed a regression coefficient (t = 2.062) with a significance level p = 0.041 (p < 0.05), which means that self-determination can predict the school well-being of junior high school students with an effective contribution of 5.17 percent.
Religiusitas dan Kecenderungan Melakukan Kekerasan dalam Rumah Tangga
Family is the smallest unit of the organization which can develop someone's character. Every human being hopes to have tranquility, affective, and merciful family. However, domestic violence case is increasing each year. It is the sign that human beings' morality is decreasing day by day as well as a misunderstanding of religious teachings. Thus, this study aimed to find out the relationship between religiosity and the tendency of committing domestic violence among husband in Banda Aceh city. This study used a quantitative method with a purposive sampling technique. The participants recruited were 120 husbands. The result showed there was a negative and significant relationship between religiosity and the tendency of committing domestic violence among husband in Banda Aceh city with Pearson correlation value r= -0,788, p= 0,00 (p=<0,05). The finding of this study implied that religiosity has a significant contribution toward the tendency of committing domestic violence in the family. Hence, understanding religious teaching is significantly needed for achieving a peaceful family.Â
Copyright (c) 2020 Zulfa Rahmah, Syafrilsyah Syafrilsyah, Fatmawati Fatmawati
Kebosanan Kerja Sebagai Prediktor Perilaku Cyberloafing Pada Karyawan
Internet using in Indonesia has a rapid increase and encourages the misuse of internet using at a workplace named cyberloafing behavior. Work boredom is one important factor to increase cyberloafing behavior. This study was aimed to determine the job boredom role as a predictor employee’s cyberloafing behavior. This research used a quantitative approach. Questionnaires used to collect data about job boredom and cyberloafing behavior and analyzed by a simple regression method. The subjects are 114 administrative employees using a cluster sampling method. The analysis result showed a significance value (p<0, 05), it means the hypothesis from this research accepted, job boredom has a role as a predictor of cyberloafing behavior on X university’s employee. The data result explained job boredom gives influential contribution as much as 11, 1% towards cyberloafing behavior. The study showed that job boredom as a significant variable for predicting employee’s cyberloafing behavior.
Copyright (c) 2020 Ika Adita Silviandari, Ika Rahma Susilawati
Humor has two types; there is a positive humor style, an affiliative and self-enhancing humor style, and a negative humor style. It is an aggressive and self-defeating humor style. Mahalabiu is a type of oral literature that contains a dual meaning (ambiguous), having a speech meaning. Usually, the listener defines another meaning or purpose behind Mahalabiu's humor. This study aims to describe Mahalabiu humor as a Banjarese people culture, whether Mahalabiu is a positive or negative style of humor. This research method is qualitative phenomenologies with data collection techniques using interviews as a significant technique and observations. Based on the results of the interview with Informant in this study, there were three people: the type of interview used is a semi-structured interview—the method of observation as a supporting method for understanding more in-depth information related to Mahalabiu humor. Interviews were conducted with three speakers who knew Mahalabiu Humor; they are one cultural expert in South Kalimantan, 1 Banjar Language expert, and 1 Banjar Language expert who is also a native of Alabi. Based on the research results, Mahalabiu humor style has its humor style, which can be positive and negative depending on who is presenting at the right time. Where Mahalabiu has its characteristics in which Mahalabiu depends on the person who delivered it, and depending on the situation, if the moment is right, then it might be that Mahalabiu becomes humorous affiliative humor and self-enhancing humor. However, if the moment is not right then, Mahalabiu will become aggressive humor and self-defeating humor.
Copyright (c) 2020 Achmad Faisal, Aziza Fitriah
Pendidikan Tauhid Dalam Kisah Nabi Ibrahim
The results showed that: 1) Monotheism Education in Surat Al-An'am: 74-83 namely: 1) Monotheism Education Rubūbiyah, which is in verse 75 which explains that Allah SWT has shown signs of the greatness of Allah SWT in the sky and grounded to prophet Ibrahim as so that his soul is directed. Then the prophet Ibrahim (as) discovered the truth of the belief in a Godhead through observation and contemplation about the universe by using his fitrah, and this is following verses 76-78. 2) Education of Uluhiyah Tauhid is in verse 74, which explains that the father and the prophets of Abraham made the idols they made into gods. Moreover, verse 79, that is, the sincerity of the prophet Ibrahim as to surrender, confronts his view of Allah SWT. It does not follow his people to associate Allah by way of worshiping other than Him, such as worshiping the stars, the moon, and the idols that they made themselves.3) Implementation of Tauhid Education in Islamic Education: The faith taught by Islam to humans since childhood is critical. Because the goals of Islamic education itself are in harmony with religious goals: 1) To realize a believer who believes and is devoted to Allah SWT.2) Education in Islam seeks to develop and inculcate monotheistic education to humans as optimal as possible to be able to function as a driving force in daily practice. 3) Development and inculcation of monotheism education can be done with learning activities, namely through various institutions. 4) In the school environment, both elementary, middle, and for the development and planting of monotheism, education is carried out through multiple activities, both at the time of KBM and extracurricular. 5) Outside the school, the development and cultivation of human monotheism education start from the family environment
Copyright (c) 2019 Alfrida Dyah Septiyani
Peran Teacher Structure Terhadap Engagement Melalui Academic Buoyancy Pada Siswa Menengah Atas
The current research aims to investigate whether students' ability to deal with academic problems daily or academic buoyancy can mediate the effect of teacher structure in predicting senior high school students’ engagement. The participant of the research consisted of 213 senior high school students (Female = 126; 59.2%; Male= 87; 40.8%). The age of participants’ ranged between 15-18 years, with a mean of 15.41 (SD=0.53). The instrument in the current research included Teacher Structure Questionnaire, Academic Buoyancy Scale, and Engagement Questionnaire. Data analysis was conducted using multiple regression tests. Based on research findings, Academic buoyancy mediates the effect of teacher structure in predicting senior high school students’ engagement. The findings of the study were discussed under the light of relevant literature, and some suggestions were made for future research. This finding implies that teachers need to be aware that every student needs the ability to deal with everyday academic problems in school. The existence of teacher structure can fulfill this ability. This support will shape students' engagement with learning activities in the classroom.
Copyright (c) 2019 surya cahyadi, meilani rohinsa
Fasting on Mondays and Thursdays as a Factor Increases the Emotional Intelligence of Young Moslem
Fasting is not only an obligation for a Moslem, but it also benefits the lives of Moslems who are fasting. This study examines the effectiveness of fasting Monday and Thursday toward emotional intelligence in young Moslems. This research is a kind of quantitative research experiment with the one-group pretest-posttest design model. The samples in this study have amounted to 15 young Moslems. The method of data collection uses the scale of emotional intelligence. The data analysis technique uses paired samples t-test techniques. The result of this study shows that fasting Monday and Thursday is one of the factors that increase emotional intelligence in young Moslems.
Copyright (c) 2019 Iredho Fani Reza, Magfiroh Magfiroh, Andre Novianto, Aripin Ilham, Eka Agustia Ningsih, Fegita Rahayu Pratiwi, Rezi Tiana Permatasari
Adversity Quotient (AQ) dan Stres Kerja Pegawai Bagian Protokol Pemerintah Provinsi Jambi
A precedence employee works not only in the office but also in the field. Fieldwork sometimes makes scheduled jobs changed at any time. This happens when a government leader visits the office. In that case, the precedence officer is obliged to facilitate all the attending guests to the event. This condition requires precedence employees to be available 24 hours a day. The number of jobs that must be completed in a short time can cause work stress on precedence employees. There are several ways to reduce work stress, such as having reasonable confidence, high work motivation, and adversity quotient. The ability of Adversity Quotient (AQ) is an individual's ability to face adversity and turn it into a challenge. The data retrieval techniques employed used the adversity quotient scale from Stoltz theory (2003) and work stress scale from Robbins theory (1996). The analysis technique in this research used by Pearson product-moment. The results of this study showed a significant correlation between adversity quotient and job stress (r = -0.426, p = 0.019). This study shows the level of work stress will be reduced if the precedence employees have a high Adversity quotient.
Kecerdasan Spiritual dan Komitmen Organisasi Mahasiswa Pengurus Organisasi
Lack of organizational commitment often occurs among students who are administrators of the organization; they are still less able to set rules for themselves. These abilities are related to how one judges and interpret each action or commonly referred to as spiritual intelligence. This study aims to examine the relationship between spiritual intelligence and organizational commitment. The population in this study amounted to 919 people, with a sample of 92 administrators of UKK and UKM in the 2017/2018 period at UIN Antasari Banjarmasin. The sampling technique in this study uses probability sampling with a type of sample random sampling. The instrument of data collection uses the scale of organizational commitment and spiritual intelligence of the Likert model and analysis using Product Moment correlation with the help of SPSS 21.0. Based on the calculation results show that the level of organizational commitment and spiritual intelligence of students is classified as moderate. The results of the correlation test indicate a significant positive relationship between the two variables (p = 0.002, p <0.05). The higher the spiritual intelligence, the higher the student's organizational commitment and vice versa, the lower the spiritual intelligence, the lower the student's organizational commitment.
Tingkat Kecerdasan Spiritual Mahasiswa Ditinjau Dari Keaktifan dalam Ekstrakurikuler Keagamaan
This study aims to determine whether there are differences in the level of spiritual intelligence of someone who actively participates in religious extracurricular activities LPPQ with those who are not active. This study uses indicators of spiritual intelligence that are not affiliated with Islam, namely the Spiritual Intelligence Self-Report Inventory (SISRI-24), which was initiated by David King. Hypothesis analysis of this study uses the Mann-Whitney U-test. The results showed that there were significant differences between the spiritual intelligence of LPPQ students member and spiritual intelligence of non-LPPQ members with a value of α = 0,000. Based on the dimensions, there are also significant differences in spiritual intelligence from the critical dimensions of existential thinking, personal meaning production, transcendental consciousness, and consciousness state expansion. The value of α for each category of spiritual intelligence dimensions is 0.001, 0,000, 0.003 and 0,005 respectively. Â
Tinjauan Psikologi dan Agama Terhadap Tindak Kekerasan pada Anak
This study aims to analyze acts of violence on children in Karawang district and analyze acts of violence on children and their effects according to reviews of psychology and Islam. The research method used is a case study of data collected through observation, interviews, psychological tests, and documentation. Research results show that acts of violence on children in Karawang district are a form of emotional abuse and sexual violence. That is, children experience sexual deviation, sexual harassment, bullying, and depression. According to the psychological review of violence, this can affect behavior patterns later in life and according to the Islamic religion, is a violation of children's right to live, grow, and develop properly and thoroughly. The impact can affect the growth and development of a child can also shape the character and character of children in the future.
Keseimbangan Badan dan Jiwa Perspektif Abu Zaid Al-Balkhi
Abu Zaid al-Balkhi was a multi-talent scientist in 9th-century Islam in several fields, his ability to write two themes in a systematic work had brought him to be known as the first mental health pioneer who before that time prioritized physical health. The purpose of this study is to describe the concept of Body and Soul according to Abu Zaid al-Balkhi, using the Research Library method from the data of Abu Zaid al-Balkhi's work entitled "Mashalih al-Abdan wal-Anfus" and from other sources related to research. This study found 2 (two) topics, among others: 1. The importance of maintaining body and soul health, namely body health as in general principles of health science such as maintaining environmental health, shelter, water, and air sanitation, while for mental health the importance of preserving mind and feelings, 2. Differentiation of treatment/treatment in dealing with neurosis and psychosis disorders, for neurotic disorders the therapeutic process is carried out with cognitive therapy while for psychosis disorders the therapeutic process is done spiritually, thus the importance of maintaining a balance of body and soul for health, otherwise imbalance will cause disease.
Meningkatkan Kecerdasan Emosional Siswa Melalui Kebiasaan Membaca Al-Quran
The purpose of this research is to find out the level and the correlation between the habit of reading the Qur’an to the emotional quotient of student class VIII MTs Al-Hamid Banjarmasin. This research used a quantitative approach. The data collection device uses the Likert scale, scale aspect of the habit of reading Qur’an 38 items, and emotional quotient scale 37 items that have been tested for validity and reliability. The sampling technique used was nonprobability sampling, with a total of 89 peoples — the data analysis using SPSS software for Windows 21.0. Quantitative data shows the habit of reading Qur’an in the medium category (61,79 percent) and emotional quotient in the medium type (66,29 percent). A correlation analysis results use a Pearson product moment technique in the can calculated r value is 0,460 with p-value 0,000 while the r table is at the 5 percent significance level with N = 89 of 0,213 show off that the habit of reading Qur’an affected the level of emotional quotient. As for the magnitude of the contribution of the practice of reading the Qur’an variable to the emotional quotient of MTs Al-Hamid Banjarmasin in the amount of (rxy2 x 100) or 21,16 percent.
Strategi Work-Family Balance pada Perempuan Suku Banjar yang Memiliki Peran Ganda
This study aims to determine work-family balance strategies in women who have a dual role especially in Banjar women and to know the factors that influence the achievement of balanced work family. The method used is descriptive qualitative, with interview data collection methods. The research subjects were selected by using purposive sampling technique. The results of the study are related to strategies in balancing work and family that are done by the subject, namely 1) making the best use of time, time management, completing work on time, separating work and family matters, making special schedules to spend with children and other family members every Saturday Sunday or holiday, and prioritize important days for families and children such as child shows and others that indeed our existence becomes important for our families 2) monitor the family while working for example by making a single call to the child to check the situation even there are parents or household assistants who guard them, 3) share roles with husbands. Furthermore, the factors that influence the achievement of balance are 1) partner support 2) commitment at the beginning of marriage 3) the same experience of the husband. The implication of this study is that it can provide an overview related to work-family balance strategies in women who have multiple roles. Work-family balance is important for everyone because if the multiple roles run are not balanced then it is likely to lead to family and work conflicts.
Copyright (c) 2019 Yulia Hairina, Mahdia Fadhila
The aim of the study is the prove Ridha relationship to body image in students High school. The incompatibility of body conditions with an ideal body image encourages adolescence to change body shape so that confidence increases. This behavior is the implementation of negative body image so that adolescence need to increase self-acceptance or Ridha. Correlational research type with a quantitative approach. The sample population of student class XI and using purposive sampling with a total of 124 samples. Research data collected using the Ridha scale and body image consisting of 26 and 22 valid items with a reliability coefficient of 0,859 and 0,834. The results showed that there is a positive relationship between Ridha with the body image of adolescents which means the higher Ridha then the more positive body image with correlation coefficient rxy=0,324; p=0,000 (p<0,01). R-Square obtained by 0,105 means that being Ridha to contribute effectively is 10,5% to body image.Â
Kecerdasan Emosi Dan Depresi Pada Mahasiswa Yang Sudah Menikah
Every human being will one day experience a tense period in the short term when facing known problems such as career pressures, family disputes or quarrels, material pressures, and personal despair, and we will think that this is depression, which is not is an important problem because it will resolve itself, but none of these fleeting conditions is depression. Good emotional intelligence can reduce aggression, especially in adolescents. Therefore, if emotions are managed successfully, the individual will be able to entertain themselves when overwritten by sadness, can release anxiety, moodiness or offense and rise quickly again from it all. This research is field research with a correlational approach, exploring the relationship between depression and emotional intelligence in married students. The results of the hypothesis test show that between emotional intelligence and depression in married students has a significant negative relationship (XY = -0.411; sig = 0.014 <0.05). This is in accordance with the data obtained from the SPSS 19 for Windows program, stating that r table 0.334 and r xy (r hit) -0.411, said to be significant if r xy = 0.411> r table = 0.334. In other words, the higher the emotional intelligence of students who are married, the lower the possibility of depression.
Pengaruh Konseling Qur’ani Untuk Menurunkan Tingkat Depresi Pada Mahasiswa
This research aims to know the difference between the experimental group given intervention with Quranic counseling and a control group without intervention. This is quasi-experimental research that used untreated control group design with pretest and posttest. The subjects of this research were 20 students of UIN Antasari Banjarmasin that have passed the screening test. They were divided into an experimental group and control group, each of which consisted of 10 people. After the data were analyzed using non-parametric Mann-Whitney test, it was found out that = - 1553; sig = 0.121 (p>0,05), which means there was no significant difference between the level of depression on students in the experimental group after the intervention and the level of depression on students in control group. Afterward, according to the analysis result on Wilcoxon score in the post-test and interview by the experimental group, it was found out that Z score = - 0,609a and p score = 0,542; therefore, p > 0,05. It means Quranic counseling is relatively effective to decrease the level of depression on the students. Despite there was no significant difference between the experimental group and control group, the depression level on the experimental group, however, did not increase even though the Quranic counseling had been given over two weeks before.
Religiusitas dan Perilaku Disiplin Santriwati Madrasah Aliyah Pondok Pesantren
The purpose of the study was to prove relationship religiosity to discipline behavior in a student at Islamic boarding schools. Student noncompliance with regulation indicates a lack of disciplinary behavior. So student needs to increase the value of religiosity in Islamic boarding school as a behavior controllers, one of which disciplined behavior. Correlational research type with a quantitative approach. Sample populations of student class XI and using random sampling with 68 samples. Research data collected using the religiosity scale and discipline behavior consisting of 26 and 27 items valid with a reliability coefficient of 0,700 and 0,787. The result of the study indicates that there is a positive relationship between religiosity and the behavior of student discipline, which means the higher the religiosity, the more positive the discipline behavior with the correlation coefficient rxy=0,328; p=0,000 (p<0,01). R square obtained by 0,108, meaning that religiosity effectively contributes to 10,8% for discipline behavior.
Technological developments are increasingly rapid in the digital age today, causing the values that are born, both positive and negative also experience a tremendous surprise for humans. From these surprises, so the role of parents in educating their children also changes by the development of their times. In the 80, parents in educating their children must have experienced a difference in the digital age today. The parenting style that initially experienced differences from other parents, which only applied authoritarian, permissive, democratic types of parenting, had experienced success in educating children, but in the age of the digital era, the three parenting styles would not succeed, if they did not synchronize according to the time of the situation and conditions in terms of parenting. Â Â
Many of Qur'an memorizers include who has become a Hafiz always try to hide the memorization with the reason to keep their heart from feeling proud. Based on the study of the phenomenon, it illustrates the existence of tawâdhu in the Hafiz of the Qur'an themselves. This makes the researcher interested in examining the tawâdhu’ nature fromHafiz of the Qur'an in terms of the Islamic Psychology’s perspective, as well as factors that influence the formation of the tawâdhu’ nature. The research method used is a qualitative method. The subject of the study was six of Hafiz of the Qur'an from students of the Interpretation and Qur’an Science Department at Antasari State Islamic University Banjarmasin. The techniques used are interviews, observation, and documentation. The data were analyzed using a qualitative descriptive method. The result of study show that all subjects fulfill the aspect of tawadhu, like have a self-disclosure nature to others in all positive things without considering wherever it comes, aware of their own shortcomings and introspections, judge themselves as a simple person, pay attention to and respect the differences of each person, and obey to the Allah's commands. There are three levels of tawâdhu seen from the object, they are tawâdhu' to religion, tawâdhu’ to fellow servants of Allah and tawâdhu' to Allah. The five subjects are at the semi tawâdhu’ level, whereas what describes tawâdhu'is only illustrated in one subject. These levels of difference are caused by factors that influence the formation of thetawâdhu’ nature in each subject they are the factors of education, environment, knowledge and life experience. Â
Fenomena Kesurupan Dalam Persepsi Psikolog Dan Peruqyah
This study aims to compare the perceptions of psychologists and who do people ruqyah to trans possession phenomena. This research is a comparative descriptive study using a qualitative approach. The subjects of this study amounted to 6 people consisting of 3 people who work as psychologists and 3 people who work as who do people ruqyah in the Pondok Sehat Al-Wahida. Data collection techniques used are interviews, observation, and documentation. Analysis of the data used with descriptive-comparative methods. Based on the results of the research can be concluded that there are differences and similarities of perceptions of psychologists and people who do ruqyah in viewing at the trance phenomenon in the city of Banjarmasin. The difference between the perception of psychologists and people who do ruqyah in viewing the phenomenon of trance is that psychologists view the phenomenon of possession using psychological theory, while peruqyah views the phenomenon of possession using Islamic studies so that treatment given by psychologists and people who do ruqyah has this difference in accordance with their scientific competencies. As for the similarities between the perception of psychologists and people who the ruqyah in viewing at the phenomenon of possession can be caused by psychological problems but they also believe in Islamic studies can be caused by a genie that penetrates the body,
Pendidikan Kejiwaan Dr.Abdullah Nashih ‘Ulwan: Konsep Dan Implementasinya
Psychological education is the process of educating children from an early age to be brave and frank, not afraid, independent, like to help others, controlling emotions, and adorn themselves with all of self-glory even psychologically and morally in absolute terms. In the concept of psychological education of Dr Abdullah Nashih 'Ulwan in “Tarbiyatul Aulad Fi Al-Islamâ€, explained there are four factors of the problem in children that must be prevented and treated by educators. The four factors are feeling inferior, fainthearted, unconfidence, and envy. PM Asy-Syifa perform psychiatric development based on the concept of Nashih Ulwan but not directly, but integrated into daily activities and other routines.
Pelatihan Pemaknaan dan Pembacaan Ayat-ayat Alquran Untuk Menurunkan Tingkat Stres Mahasiswa yang Sedang Mengerjakan Skripsi
Students’ pressures while working on their undergraduate thesis caused psychological impact called stress. The researcher was intended to find out whether any roles of the Qur'an as a guideline for Muslims reducing the stress level. It is a field research with a quantitative experimental approach which used two groups(pre-test- post-test) design with two variables: training of meaning and reading verses of the Qur'an (X) and stress level (Y). The subjects were 12 students divided into 6 students in each of experimental and control group. The experimental group used paired samples t-test and got a p-value of 0,035, p <0,05 means there was a difference of scores between pretest and post-test. The control group obtained a p-value of 0.849, p <0.05 means there was no difference in scores between pretest and post-test. Based on the results of different test analysis using independent samples t-test obtained the p-value of 0.000 is smaller than 0.01 showed that there is a significant difference in stress level between the two groups. The results indicate that the training of meaning and reading of Quranic verses can reduce the stress level of students who are working on an undergraduate thesis in the Islamic Psychology Study Program of the State Islamic University of Antasari Banjarmasin.
Manfaat Perilaku Spiritual Sufi Pada Kesehatan Mental dan Well Being Seseorang
The purpose of this article is to know the connection of Sufi spiritual behavior with mental health in the form of well-being performed by the spiritual Sufi path. This article explores Sufi spiritual behavior with regard to mental health in the form of well-being that comes from literature. The method used in this research is qualitative research in the literature review. How to collect research data by researchers by writing, classifying and monitoring subjects of research studies carried out by researchers. Moreover, researchers conducting a survey of data collected related to the subject matter of the research is a spiritual relationship to mental health. The results of the literary research show that mystical spiritual behavior towards mental health, especially in the field of well-being, remains controversial. Sufi spiritual behavior has a positive effect. On the other hand, there are also results that mystic behavior has a negative effect. This incident occurred because of misunderstanding or perception of Sufi teachings, or lack of good guidance for the person in taking the Sufi path.
Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT) untuk Meningkatkan Kualitas Hidup pada Wanita yang Mengalami Bencana Tanah Longsor
Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT) is engineering the merger of the energy system of the body and spirituality therapy using the method of tapping on certain points on the body. The purpose of this study was to determine the influence of Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique in improving the quality of life in women who experienced landslide disaster in Purworejo. This study uses a quasi-experimental design with one group pretest-posttest design research model. The subjects of this study were six women in Purworejo with criteria aged 20 to 40 years, experienced landslide disaster, and having a low quality of life based on WHOQOL-BREF scale categorization. The experimental group was treated using the Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique therapy. Quantitative data analysis techniques using Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test analysis. Qualitative data analysis is obtained from the observation, interview, worksheet, and evaluation sheet. The results showed that there was a significant increase in quality of life, both in each domain and overall between before and after being treated by SEFT. Based on that results, it can be concluded that the SEFT (Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique) can improve the quality of life of women who experienced a landslide disaster in Purworejo.Â
Keseimbangan Kehidupan Kerja Ditinjau Dari Dukungan Sosial Pada Pekerja
The balance of work life in Indonesia has become an issue that has received more attention for various companies and agencies. The balance of work life is vital to be able to balance all aspects of the life of workers, both related to personal growth and work life. This study aims to examine the correlation of social support empirically and work-life balance. The more positive the support received, the higher the level of work-life balance. Respondents in this study are people who work both married and those who have not, amounting to 77 respondents. The measuring instrument used is a work-life balance scale with a Cronbach coefficient alpha and a social support scale with a Cronbach alpha coefficient. The data analysis method used is a statistical method with help with SPSS 24 for windows program facilities. Correlation test shows the results of social support and work-life balance have a correlation coefficient r of 0.730 and p = 0.001 (p <0.01). The results of the analysis show that there is a significant positive relationship between social support and work-life balance, and thus the research hypothesis is accepted
Bimbingan Konseling Spiritual Terhadap Pasien Rehabilitasi Napza
This study aims to determine the spiritual behavior of patients rehabilitating drugs. This discussion is entitled "Spiritual Counseling Guidance to Rehabilitation Patients". This research is qualitative with a descriptive approach that is observation, an interview. The results showed that the implementation of the rehabilitation of the Patients of Drugs can also be in the form of personality by providing guidance and counseling on the spiritual aspect which includes the aspect of Prayer Fulfillment performed by the five subjects are conducted simultaneously namely the practice of worship, the belief of life (Universality) as well as the responsibility of their life (Linkage) they have fully undergone as rehabilitation patients. There are an attitude and mental change from a previously dependent patient to a person who can manage himself well and more appreciate the meaning of life.
Copyright (c) 2018 Muhammad Hafizh Ridho
Pengaruh Religious Commitment Terhadap Penyesuaian Diri Mahasiswa
The self-adjustment ability on campus is an important requirement of student education success. Therefore students should have good adjustment skills. This study aims to determine the adjustment ability and religious commitment of students in the campus IAIN Antasari, and to know the influence of religious commitment to student self-adjustment. The method used is quantitative method, with simple linear regression analysis. The research subjects were IAIN Antasari students in each faculty, and 236 students were selected as samples. The results showed that there was a significant positive religious commitment influence on the students' self adjustment at IAIN Antasari (R = 0.699 (r = 0.000)). Each dimension of religious commitment also has a significant positive effect on students' self-adjustment. The influence of religious belief dimension (R = 0.484 (r = 0.000)), religious practice dimension (R = 0.596 (r = 0.000)), religious knowledge dimension (R = 0.613 = 0.000)), and religious effect dimension (R = 0.689 (r = 0.000)) on students’ self-adjustment. It shows that the higher the religious commitment of the students, the better the students' self-adjustment. Therefore, the religious commitment of students is very important to be improved so that the students' self-adjustment will be better.
Copyright (c) 2018 Halimatus Sakdiah, Rabiatul Afawiyah, Muhammad Husaini Abbas
Kesejahteraan Spiritual pada Mahasiswa Penghafal Al-Qur’an
Nowadays, memorizing the Qur'an is growing and interested in children to adults, including college students. The activity is interesting because in the perspective of Islamic Shari'ah, memorizing the Qur'an is not an obligation. Therefore, in psychological science, it will be useful to find any factors that encourage students to do so. An initial survey found that students had belief associated with the spiritual domain of divinity and felt calm when memorizing the Qur’an. Those factors will be studied in the concept of spiritual well-being by Ellison (1983). This quantitative study was conducted on students at Universitas Padjadjaran. There were 40 students selected with snowball sampling. The result showed that as many as 85% of students had high spiritual well-being. It showed that the majority of students have a harmonious and stable life indicated by the closeness with Allah SWT and life satisfaction.
Copyright (c) 2017 Widwi Mukhabibah, Retno Hanggarani Ninin, Poeti Joefiani
Urgensi Psikologi Islam Dalam Pendidikan Islam
This paper examines the urgency of Islamic Psychology in Islamic Education. Education and psychology cannot be separated, both have a very close relationship. Education is a long process to actualize all the potential of human self so that the potential of humanity to be actual. In terms of Islamic education is needed is Islamic Psychology, because humans have the potential of noble, namely fitrah and spirit that is not touchable in general psychology (West). Islamic education should have a psychological foundation that is insightful to Islam, in this case with a guide to the Qur'an and Hadith as its source, so that the end of the goal of Islamic education can be realized and create a plenary human (insan kamil). Islamic education psychology devotes attention to the behavior or behavior of those who engage in learning and teaching activities or those directly involved in the learning process. Islamic education psychology has two objects, namely: First, learners, ie individuals (individuals) who are learning, including approaches, strategies, influencing factors and achievements achieved. Secondly, teachers (educators), those who are obliged or undertake teaching responsibilities, including methods, models, strategies, and others related to the activity of presenting Islamic education. Islamic education based on Islamic Psychology will produce human beings who have a potential base that is a qualified potential of physical, spiritual, and fitrah or better known as jismiah, nafsiah and ruhaniah. Â
Kekuatan Terapi Syukur dalam Membentuk Pribadi yang Altruis: Perspektif Psikologi Qur’ani dan Psikologi Positif
This paper aims to elaborate the therapy power of gratitude in the shaping of the altruistic personality. This research used a comparative study of quranic psychology and positive psychology as a reference to explain about therapy power of gratitude. This research used a psychological approach to reveal the influence of the grateful on the meaningfulness of life.The results showed grateful in quranic psychology is a form of recognition of the favors bestowed by God with the submission and obedience according to what has been commanded. Gratitude in quranic psychology can be practiced in the three ways, namely orally grateful, heart, and deed. Gratitude in positive psychology is an emotional positive reaction in response to the receipt of a gift and benefit from someone. Gratitude in this perspective can be practiced personally (be thankful to the people who has given a gift) and transpersonal (expression of gratitude to God who has given many gifts in this world). In quranic psychology, be grateful can be Sufi healing or therapy to cure individualistic attitude into the life of the society. In positive psychology perspective, becoming a thankful person tend to be more generous and humble, if compared with those who never grateful.
Pengaruh Zikir al-Ma’tsurat dan Terjemahannya Terhadap Penurunan Kecemasan Siswa Menghadapi Ujian Nasional
The problems most often experienced by students when facing the National Exam is anxiety problems. Anxiety arises because students are burdened by thoughts and shadows of possibilities that occur when failing in the National Exam. Excessive anxiety will cause students not to focus on the National Exam. One way that can be done to provide peace of mind in the Islamic view is with dhikr. In contrast to most schools, SMPIT Ukhuwah Banjarmasin not only prepares students in the outer field such as additional subjects are tested, but the school also prepares the spiritual condition of students by giving the program of recitation of al-Ma’tsurat recitation that is read every afternoon. But the recitation of the dhikr is not with the translation. The reading of al-Ma’tsurat dhikr with its translation will invite the students to be more solemn and understand the content contained in the recitation of the dhikr. This study aims to determine the level of student anxiety and find out whether the dhikr al-Ma’tsurat and its translation have an effect on the decreasing anxiety of students facing the National Exam at SMPIT Ukhuwah Banjarmasin. This research is experimental research and data is presented with quantitative approach. Variable in this research there are 2 that dhikr al-Ma’tsurat and translation (X) and anxiety (Y). While the design of this study using the design pretest and posttest one group. Data collection tools in the form of anxiety scale The sampling technique used is purposive sampling, with the number of subjects as many as 7 students. Data analysis using t-test. The results of quantitative data indicate a decrease in anxiety between before the intervention (pretest) and after intervention (postest) is done, the scoring of the anxiety category from high to medium and low anxiety categories. And the decline of a large minimum value of 32.00 and the maximum value of 24.00, and the mean value of 24.7147. The result of the normality prerequisite test is p> 0,05 indicating that the data distribution at initial and final test is normal. The result of t-test is obtained t value = 11,068 and p = 0,000, p <0,01, meaning dhikr al-Ma’tsurat and its translation can influence decreasing anxiety of student facing National Exam at SMPIT Ukhuwah Banjarmasin.
Kurikulum Bagi Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus (ABK)
Curriculum change occurred nowadays shows that the curriculum is prone to social changes. Although the changes remain happened, there seems no curriculum which distinguishes its use between normal students and students with special needs (either physical or mentality). In fact, the curriculum should be enjoyed not only by the normal students but also the students with special needs. Hence, they can obtain equal education system without feeling a sense of discrimination from the government. Although the curriculum is the same, teachers may apply different strategies and methods. Hence, the teachers are not only professional in teaching, but also has specific competence than those who teach normal students. What I mean competence here is not professional, pedagogy, personality, or social competences. Rather, it is a spiritual competence where teachers are teaching by heart, not by material (money).
Hubungan Antara Kemampuan Adaptasi Terhadap Kebisingan Dengan Stres Kerja Karyawan
Today stress has become a very important management issue in the industrial world. Nearly everyone experiences stress with respect to work. No matter how small the work stress that emerges must be addressed so as not to enlarge which ultimately can harm the organization and employees. One source of work stress is the noise that is not desired by the ear because it can be annoying and irritating. But the noise can be responded differently by each individual according to their adaptability. If the individual is less able to adapt to the noise then he will tend to experience stress. This study aims to determine the relationship between the ability to adapt to noise with employee work stress. This research was designed using a quantitative and correlational approach. Population of this research is employees of production of PT. Hendratna Plywood totaling 357 people. In sampling, the researcher used Random Sampling Technique by taking 60 employees. In this study the researchers used pure try out. The result of try out scale of ability of adaptation to noise obtained 23 valid items from 30 items presented. While on work stress scale obtained 55 valid items from 72 items. The results showed that 32 subjects (53.3%) experienced high work stress and 28 subjects (46.6%) experienced low work stress. It also found that 37 subjects (61.6%) had good adaptability to noise and 23 subjects (38.3%) had poor adaptability to noise. The result of data analysis is known that there is a significant negative relationship between the ability of adaptation to noise with employee work stress shown by correlation coefficient r = - 0,359 and p = 0,005. This means that if employees have good adaptability to noise then low job stress, otherwise if employees have poor adaptability to noise then high job stress. From this it can be seen that the ability of adaptation to noise gives effective contribution of 12,88% (r² = 0,1288) to work stress, while the rest 87,12% influenced by other factor.
Kondisi Psikologis Narapidana Narkotika Di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Narkotika Klas II Karang Intan, Martapura, Kalimantan Selatan
This study aims to describe the psychological condition of inmates during being in Narcotics Correctional Institution II Karang Intan, Martapura, South Kalimantan. The research method used is qualitative research. Method of taking data by using interview and observation. The main research subjects were two prisoners, HRS and BSR were supported by two informants, prison officers and counselors as a complementary source of data. From the results of research can be described psychological condition of inmates are divided into four aspects, namely cognitive aspects, affective aspects, social aspects and psychomotor aspects (behavior). The research findings can be summarized as follows, on the cognitive aspect can be described prisoners are susceptible to cognitive dysfunction this is related to the ability his perception, the ability to catch and often lose concentration, while the affective aspects of deep sadness, suspicion and excessive alertness, And anxious, to social aspects show behavior tend to withdraw from association among fellow inmates, often sat pensive and become loners or close themselves. In the psychomotor aspect can be seen from maladaptive behavior, can manisfestation in the form of behavior of sleeplessness, lack of spirit and loss of interest, even the desire to hurt until the desire to end life.
Copyright (c) 2017 Yulia Hairina, Shanty Komalasari
Perilaku Alturisme Karyawan (Studi Kasus pada Mandor Perkebunan Sawit Perseroan Terbatas (PT).Tribuana Mas Kabupaten Tapin)
One of the tasks of developing into adulthood is to work to meet the needs of his life. Technological advances, materialism, hedonism and the demands of the post-industrial society's needs make some people work brutally for what they want to be fulfilled. Even people are apathetic to the surrounding environment. Nevertheless, there are still a handful of employees who care about their environmental conditions by behaving altruism as happened in PT.Tribuana Mas (TBM). The purpose of this study is to describe employee altruism behavior and explore the factors that encourage employees to behave altruism. The results of the research on 3 employees of PT.Tribuana Mas plantation, Afdeling Juliet conducted qualitatively (nonparticipant observation and in-depth interview), altruism behavioral components are mostly the same, that is behaving helpfully, considering the rights and welfare of others, sharing and honesty. While the different components are seen from the behavior of donating & generosity and Cooperation. Components of altruism behavior reflected on the employees are also in accordance with the teachings of Islam, the namely charity with the foundation of god (ikhlas) and there are still nuanced humanity. It is influenced by various factors, both situational (external) and within (internal)