Implementation of Management Functions in the Naqshbandi Tariqa: Building the Socio-Religious Values of Congregants in Bandar Tinggi Village/ Implementasi Fungsi Manajemen pada Tarekat Naqsyabandiyah: Membangun Nilai Sosial-Keagamaan Jamaah di Desa Bandar Tinggi
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18592/alhiwar.v14i2.21274Keywords:
management, naqsyabandiyah tariqa, socio-religious valuesAbstract
This study aims to analyze the role of management in improving the socio-religious values of the Naqsyabandiyah congregation in Bandar Tinggi Village. The focus of this study includes the application of management functions including planning, organizing, implementing, and supervising the congregation's activities, as well as the social values formed among the congregation. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach with data collection techniques through interviews, observation, and documentation. The informants for this study were determined by purposive sampling, consisting of administrators and congregations. Data analysis was conducted using the Miles and Huberman model through the stages of data reduction, data review, and drawing conclusions. The findings indicate that management functions were implemented through deliberation in planning, task division in organizing, direction and guidance in implementation, and informal evaluation in supervision. The implementation of these functions contributed to strengthening the congregation members’ socio-religious values, as reflected in devotion, mutual assistance, kinship, and social concern. This research contributes to the development of studies on the management of da'wah and Sufism, particularly understanding the integration of management functions in the spiritual and social development of society.
References
Ahmad, M., Aziz, A., Afad, M. N., Muniroh, S. M., & Qodim, H. (2021). The Sufi order against religious radicalism in Indonesia. HTS Teologiese Studies / Theological Studies, 77(4). https://doi.org/10.4102/hts.v77i4.6417
Alemayehu, B. Z., Steffens, P., & Gordon, S. R. (2023). The formation and role of religious social capital in driving entrepreneurial action. Journal of Business Venturing Insights, 20, e00426. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbvi.2023.e00426
Almasdan, N. & Mailin. (2024). Strategi Dakwah LDK-PAB dalam Meningkatkan Pemahaman Agama Masyarakat Kota Pematang Siantar: LDK-PAB’s Preaching Strategy in Increasing Religious Understanding in the Community of Pematang Siantar City. QULUBANA: Jurnal Manajemen Dakwah, 5(2), 338–349. https://doi.org/10.54396/qlb.v5i2.1577
Anggraini, V. S., & Santoso, B. R. (2022). Manajemen Dakwah Tarekat Qadiriyah Naqsabandiyah di Desa Bumi Kencana Kecamatan Seputih Agung Kabupaten Lampung Tengah. Ijtimaiyya: Jurnal Pengembangan Masyarakat Islam, 15(1), 53. https://doi.org/10.24042/ijpmi.v15i1.11513
Arifin, Z., & Maisyaroh, I. S. (2025). Strategi Manajemen Dakwah di Yayasan Qodiriyatul Qasimiyah di Kabupaten Jember Kecamatan Wuluhan. Journal of Multidisciplinary Inquiry in Science, Technology and Educational Research, 2(2), 3490–3501. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.32672/mister.v2i2.3170
Azizi, U. M., Harahap, S., Desky, A. F., & Irwansyah. (2025). Dinamika Tarekat Samaniyah Wa Naqsabandiyah Dalam Kehidupan Sosial Agama Di Sampali Deli Serdang. Journal of Mandalika Literature, 6(2), 609–614. https://doi.org/10.36312/jml.v6i2.4664
Dewi, N., & Mirdad, J. (2023). Perubahan Perilaku Sosial Jamaah Tarekat Naqsyabandiyah Khalidiyah. Prosiding Fakultas Ushulludin Adab Dan Dakwah, 1(1), 183–199.
Fadilah, N. (2025). Peran Fungsi Manajemen Dalam Meningkatkan Efektivitas Kegiatan Dakwah. MADDINA: Jurnal Manajemen Dakwah, 2(1), 24–48. https://doi.org/10.37216/maddina.v2i1.2139
Fauzi, M. A., Luqman, F., & Siregar, R. K. A. (2023). Actuating Dalam Al-Qur’an. Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Konseling (JPDK), 5(1), 5099–5106. https://doi.org/10.31004/jpdk.v5i1.11819
Hardani, Auliya, N. H., Andriani, H., Fardani, R. A., Ustiawaty, J., Utami, E. F., Sukmana, D. J., & Istiqomah, R. R. (2020). Metode Penelitian Kualitatif & Kuantitatif. CV. Pustaka Ilmu.
Hermanto, B., & Latifah, S. (2026). Nilai-Nilai Religius Tasawuf dalam Metode Tarekat (Studi atas Praktik Tarekat Naqsyabandiyah Pimpinan Prof. Dr. H. SS. Kadirun Yahya. M.A.). Future Academia : The Journal of Multidisciplinary Research on Scientific and Advanced, 4(2), 624–634. https://doi.org/10.61579/future.v4i2.863
Hofer, K., Wicki, M., & Kaufmann, D. (2024). Public support for participation in local development. World Development, 178, 106569. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2024.106569
Ibrahim, A. A. (2019). Resolusi Sosial Ekonomi Manajemen Zakat Sebagai Problem Solving dalam Mewujudkan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat. Jurnal MD, 5(2), 247–260. https://doi.org/10.14421/jmd.2019.52-07
Imanudin, I., Yanti, F., Romli, K., Nasor, N., Mawardi, M., & Nasution, S. I. (2025). Implementation of the POAC (Planning, Organizing, Actuating, and Controlling) Management Model in Optimizing Program at the Da’wah Institute of the Islamic University Campus. Empower : Jurnal Pengembangan Masyarakat Islam, 10(2), 185. https://doi.org/10.24235/empower.v10i2.22614
Kholik, A., & Pahlawan Hasibuan, M. R. N. (2025). Strategi Komunikasi Dakwah Tarekat Naqsyabandiyah Dalam Pendampingan Secara Spritual Terhadap Korban Penyalahgunaan Narkoba Di Tanjungbalai. Al-Manaj : Jurnal Program Studi Manajemen Dakwah, 5(1), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.56874/almanaj.v5i1.2303
Khotimah, K., & Sukron, M. (2023). The realising of religion moderation in Tareqa Al-Yusriyyah As-Siddiqiyyah Ash-Shadhiliyyah. HTS Teologiese Studies / Theological Studies, 79(1). https://doi.org/10.4102/hts.v79i1.7964
Machmudi, Y. (2024). The Baweanese diasporic tradition and its role in spreading the tarekat in Singapore. Cogent Arts & Humanities, 11(1), 2303182. https://doi.org/10.1080/23311983.2024.2303182
Meita Rosdiana, Nasrudin, N., & Wiwaha, K. S. (2026). Tarekat Naqsabandiyah dan Pembentukan Identitas Sosial: Tinjauan Literatur dalam Perspektif Antropologi Agama. Jurnal Keilmuan Dan Keislaman, 105–118. https://doi.org/10.23917/jkk.v5i1.960
Miles, M. B., Huberman, A. M., & Saldana, J. (2014). Qualitative Data Analysis. SAGE Publications.
Moleong, L. J. (2018). Metodologi penelitian kualitatif. PT Remaja Rosdakarya.
Munandar, S. A. (2020). Gerakan Sosial dan Filantropi Tarekat Qadiriyah wa Naqsyabandiyah di Indonesia. NUANSA: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Sosial Dan Keagamaan Islam, 17(2), 149–166. https://doi.org/10.19105/nuansa.v17i2.3033
Munir, M., Mailin, M., & Alkaf, I. (2023). Spritual reasoning of Samaniyah Tariqa’s seven grades in the context of integration of science. HTS Teologiese Studies / Theological Studies, 79(2). https://doi.org/10.4102/hts.v79i2.8130
Musta’in. (2023). Transcendental Sufism Communication in Zikr of the Qadiriyyah Naqsyabandiyyah Tariqa. KOMUNIKA: Jurnal Dakwah Dan Komunikasi, 17(1), 75–88. https://doi.org/10.24090/komunika.v17i1.7873
Öhlmann, P. (2023). Diaconia and Development: The Study of Religious Social Practice as Lead Discipline in the Religion and Development Debate. Religions, 14(8), 1032. https://doi.org/10.3390/rel14081032
Petrovic, K., Stukas, A. A., & Marques, M. D. (2020). Religiosity, motivations, and volunteering: A test of two theories of religious prosociality. Journal of Theoretical Social Psychology, 4(4), 157–168. https://doi.org/10.1002/jts5.68
Piwowar-Sulej, K., & Iqbal, Q. (2024). A systematic literature review on spiritual leadership: Antecedents, mechanism, moderators and outcomes. Journal of Organizational Change Management, 37(8), 18–35. https://doi.org/10.1108/JOCM-11-2023-0483
Qodim, H. (2022). Konsep Meditasi dalam Tarekat Naqsabandiyah. Jurnal Pendidikan Buddha Dan Isu Sosial Kontemporer (JPBISK, 4(1), 21–28. https://doi.org/10.56325/jpbisk.v4i1.61
Rong, T., Ristevski, E., & Carroll, M. (2023). Exploring community engagement in place-based approaches in areas of poor health and disadvantage: A scoping review. Health & Place, 81, 103026. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.healthplace.2023.103026
Saputra, F., & Ali, H. (2022). Penerapan Manajemen POAC: Pemulihan Ekonomi Serta Ketahanan Nasional pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 (Literature Review Manajemen POAC). Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen Terapan, 3(3), 316–328. https://doi.org/10.31933/jimt.v3i3.733
Sari, V. M., & Naldo, J. (2024). Spiritual Guidance Towards Prosperity in the Perspective of the Naqsabandiyah Tariqa. JIE (Journal of Islamic Education), 9(2), 841–859. https://doi.org/10.52615/jie.v9i2.542
Septiyani, F., & Suhari. (2025). Implementasi Ajaran Tarekat Qadiriyah Wan Naqsabandiyah di Masjid Jami’ Raudlotul Arifin Cukir Diwek Jombang. Jurnal Al Nahyan, 2(2), 44–56.
Silmi, N., Kurniawan, B., & Subhan, M. (2024). Perencanaan dalam Ilmu Pengantar Manajemen. Journal of Student Research, 2(1), 106–120. https://doi.org/10.55606/jsr.v2i1.1899
Son, J. (2024). Religious Service Attendance and Religious and Secular Organizational Engagement in the United Kingdom. Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion, 63(1), 42–61. https://doi.org/10.1111/jssr.12878
Sugiyono. (2007). Metode penelitian kuantitatif. Alfabeta.
Terry, G. R. (1968). Principles of Management. R. D. Irwin.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Davina Zahwa Purba, Syawaluddin Nasution (Author)

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
